Content Posted in 2025
2024 EACTS/EACTAIC guidelines on patient blood management in adult cardiac surgery in collaboration with EBCP, Filip Casselman, Marcus Lance, Aamer Ahmed, Alice Ascari, Juan Blanco-Morillo, Daniel Bolliger, Maroua Eid, Gabor Erdoes, and Renard Gerhardus Haumann
Abdominal kaposiform hemangioendothelioma presenting as volvulus and recurring intestinal obstruction in a neonate: A case report, Salaar Ahmed, Bakhtawar Dilawar Hussain, Sarosh Moeen, Shahzadi Dilawar, Hafsa Sheikh, and Muhammad Anwar Arain
Academic proficiency in Ugandan children with sickle cell anemia: a cross-sectional study, Robert Opoka, Shubaya Kasule Naggayi, Paul Bangirana, Simple Ouma, Betty Nyangoma, Annet Birabwa, Grace Nambatya, Maxencia Kabatabaazi, Ann Jacqueline Nakitende, and Dennis Kalibbala
Acute mesenteric ischaemia with infective endocarditis: Is there a role for anticoagulation?, Muhammad Waqas, Shahan Waheed, Zishan Haider, and Amir Hafeez Shariff
Acute splanchnic venous thrombosis following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: A case report, Willbroad Kyejo, Clarence Sumbizi, Arnold Obwar, Casmir Wambura, Jacqueline Gabone, and Aidan Njau
Adapting early childhood parenting education initiatives in secondary and primary health care settings: A practice model, Shelina Bhamani, Kiran Aslam, Sara Sheikh, Misbah Shams, Lumaan Sheikh, Haseeb Khan, Sanober Nadeem, and Ghulamuddin Delawar
Addressing barriers to post-graduate research training in low resource settings: an innovative approach in an institution of higher learning in Kenya, Eunice Muthoni, Rosebella Iseme, Roselyter Riang’a, James Orwa, Ken Njenga, and Anthony Ngugi
Addressing comments by Daungsupawong et al on ChatGPT's responses regarding radiofrequency ablation for varicose veins, Muhammad Anees and Fareed Ahmed Shaikh
Adenomatoid tumor of the testis: A report of two cases and literature review, Amadadin Alhlib, Trudea Juma, and Shahin Sayed
Adsorption of perfluorosulfonic acids (PFSAs) on an ultrafine potato peel waste grafted β-cyclodextrin (UFPPW-β-CD), Franciele da Silva Bruckmann, Sonia Jemli, Fakhreddine Ben Amara, Bashir Adelodun, Luis Felipe Oliveira Silva, Samir Bejar, Mohammad Rizwan Khan, Naushad Ahmad, Glaydson Simões dos Reis, and Guilherme Luiz Dotto
Advances in the treatment of hepatitis - C, Karamat Mahmood, I.B. Soomro, H. Noor, and Muhammad Irfan
African guidelines for diagnosis and management of polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis: PAFLAR initiative, Mohammed Hassan Abu-Zaid, Angela Migowa, Hanna Lishan Kassa, Wassila Messadi, Yassmine Taha, Yaninga Halwani Fuseini, Madeleine Ngandeu, Yasser El Miedany, Michael Hofer, and Wafa Hamdi
Age and weight stratified outcomes of single stage endorectal pull-through procedures for hirschsprung's disease in children: Analysis of NSQIP-P data, Humza Thobani, Daniel Tahan, Adil A. Shah, Steven L. R aymond, Bill Chiu, Saleem Islam, and Faraz A. Khan
AI adoption in content management at Nation Media Group, Grace Kerongo
AI and society: Fostering inclusive education for the future of Education, Zubaida Faisal Virani and Saleema Gulzar
AI literacy guidelines and policies for academic libraries: A scoping review, Muhammad Yousuf Ali and Joanna Richardson
Air pollution exposures in early life and brain development in children (ABC): protocol for a pregnancy cohort study, Sarah Benki-Nugent, Faridah H. Were, Anne M Riederer, Michael Gatari, CJ Karr, Edmund YW Seto, Beatrice C. Mutai, Susan Wamithi, Brent R. Collett, and John Kinuthia
AKU Libraries Annual Report - 2024, Office of the University Librarian
A model for utilising crises-related issues to facilitate transdisciplinary outdoor STEAM education for sustainability in integrated mathematics, language arts and technology classrooms, Musa Saimon, Zsolt Lavicza, Tony Houghton, Fredrick Mtenzi, and Pablo Carranza
A multi-phase structured cascade model for mass training of community healthcare workers in performing clinical breast exams in remote regions, Taleaa Masroor, Russell S. Martins, Aiman Arif, Talaiha Chughtai, Falak Madhani, Nida Zahid, Sana Zeeshan, Lubna Vohra, Salima Khan, Mishal Hidayat, Hamna Amir, Sajid Bashir Soofi, and Abida K. Sattar
An act of auto-eroticism: Self-urethral insertion of sewing needle by an old man-a case report with literature review, Rao Nouman Ali, Sohaib Irfan, Wajiha Irfan, Muhammad Asif Raza, Adeel Anwaar, Riyan Imtiaz Karamat, Aymar Akilimali, and Inam Ul Haq Arain
An analysis of factors contributing to women leaving newsrooms in Uganda, Abalo Irene Otto
An analysis of Kenya sign language in children’s programming on Kenyan TV: towards effective strategies for incorporating KSL on Akili TV programs, Anne Junny Sato
An analysis of newspaper coverage of far-flung counties in Kenya, Henix Obuchunju
An analysis of the Ugandan media coverage of climate change stories: a case of Daily Monitor newspaper and Vision, Joseph Elunya
An analysis of the user-needs for premium content subscribers: The case Monitor Publications Limited, Emmanuel Mutaizibwa
An assessment of participation and contribution of women journalists in news processes: a case of Vision Group, Uganda, Caroline Arinaitwe
A nationwide provider survey of neuro-oncology tumor boards in a lower-middle-income country: Comparing centers with and without tumor boards, Roua Nasir, Saad Akhtar Khan, Mohad Kamran Abbasi, Ahsan Amir Khan, Mishal Zaman, Alishba Mustafa, Hana Habib, Syeda Ayesha Hussain, Naveed Zaman, Saqib Kamran Bakhshi, Saad Bin Anis, and Syed Ather Enam
An examination of the phenomenon of celebrity journalism in the digital era, Edwin Mutugi Kuria
An expansion of the phenotype in individuals with SYNCRIP-related neurodevelopmental disorder, Tooba Shafiq, Joanna Feng, Lindsay Phillips, Kara Murias, Marcia Ferguson, Kristin Baranano, Alaina Acchione, Patricia Kipkemoi, Collins Kipkoech, and Amina Abubakar
An exploration of the role of the learner in the english as a second language classroom. A case study of a rural public primary school in vihiga county, kenya, JOHN AUNA ESIKUMO
An online method for diagnosis of difficult TB cases for developing countries, Alvin Marcelo, Zafar Fatmi, Paul Nimrod Firaza, Shiraz Shaikh, Alvin Joseph Dandan, Muhammad Irfan, Vaqar Bari, and Richard E. Scott
A novel machine learning-based cancer-specific CVD risk score among patients with breast, colorectal, or lung cancer, Nickolas Stabellini, Omar M. Makram, Harikrishnan Hyma Kunhiraman, Hisham Daoud, John Shanahan, Alberto J. Montero, Roger S. Blumenthal, Charu Aggarwal, Umang Swami, Salim S. Virani, Vanita Noronha, Neeraj Agarwal, Susan Dent, and Avirup Guha
Anterior myocardial infarction, Kamna Bansal, Meghana Gore, Muriam Afzal, Pirbhat Shams, and Poorna Nalabothu
Anti-LW masquerading as anti-D in a D+ patient, Bushra Moiz, Muhammad Hasan, Muhammad Salman, Bhawna Kumari, Emily Black, and Yew Wah Liew
Antiviral efficacy of fluoxetine in early symptomatic COVID-19: An open-label, randomised, controlled, adaptive platform trial (PLATCOV), Podjanee Jittamala, Simon Boyd, William H.K. Schilling, James A. Watson, Thundon Ngamprasertchai, Tanaya Siripoon, Viravarn Luvira, Elizabeth M. Batty, Phrutsamon Wongnak, Lisia M. Esper, Pedro J. Almeida, Cintia Cruz, Fernando R. Ascencao, Renato S. Aguiar, Najia K. Ghanchi, James J. Callery, Shivani Singh, Farah Qamar, Varaporn Kruabkontho, Thatsanun Ngernseng, Abdul Momin Kazi, M Asim Beg, Jaruwan Tubprasert, and Nicholas J. White
An unusual case of splenic hydatid cyst perforating into posterior wall of stomach, Sabir Shah, Haseeb Ahmad, Ahmed Khan Jadoon, Muhammad Mursaleen, Rasheed Ul Haq, and Noor E. Saba
Approach to evaluation and management of male infertility in Sub-Saharan Africa, Charles Muteshi and Albert Chesire
A qualitative study assessing acceptability and appropriateness of a technology-assisted mental health intervention by community frontline workers: mPareshan implementation research in rural Pakistan, Samina Akhtar, Javeria Nafis, Fauziah Rabbani, and Zul Merali
A qualitative study exploring graduated medical residents’ research experiences, barriers to publication and strategies to improve publication rates from medical residents, Dorothy Kamya, Brigette Macharia, Wangari Siika, and Caroline Mbuba
A qualitative study of how maternal morbidities impact women's quality of life during pregnancy and postpartum in five countries in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, Martha Abdulai, Priyanka Adhikary, Sasha G. Baumann, Muslima Ejaz, Jenifer Oviya Priya, M Bridget Spelke, Victor Akelo, Kwaku Poku Asante, Bitanya M. Berhane, Shruti Bisht, Ellen Boamah -Kaali, Gabriela Diaz- Guzman, Anne George Cherian, Zahra Hoodbhoy, Margaret P. Kasaro, Amna Khan, Janae Kuttamperoor, Dorothy Lall, Gifta Priya Manohari, Sarmila Mazumder, Muhammad Imran Nisar, Kennedy Ochola, and Charlotte Tawiah
A rare case of endo-bronchial lipoma presenting with vague cardiac symptoms, Zoha Asghar, Muhammad Mehdi Irfani, Alizeh Fatimi, Abdul Ahad Sohail, and Saulat Fatimi
A Rare Case of Hereditary Ichthyosis: Case Report, Stanley Zakaria Binagi, Lusajo Mwagobele, Venancia Komba, Juma Massanja, and Oscar Ottoman
Are congenital malformations associated with maternal sociodemographic and risk factors? A multicenter ultrasound-based study, Jawaria Aslam Awan, Aisha Qamar, Ambreen Surti, and Eman Anwar
Are school-based violence prevention interventions inclusive and effective for children with disabilities? A systematic review of global evidence, Emily Eldred, Karen Devries, Anja Zinke- Allmang, Rizwana Mallick, Waliyah Mughis, Lena Morgon Banks, and Amiya Bhatia
Artificial intelligence adoption and journalistic practices: a case study of Nation Media Group-Uganda (Daily Monitor), Kyomugisha Eva
A short responsive interaction scale: construction and preliminary reliability and validity, Shelina Bhamani, Aliya Merchant, Aliza Imran, Kiran Aslam, Anita Attaullah, Areeba Syed, Sara Sheikh, Misbah Shams, and Sanober Nadeem
Aspergillus in the lung: The spectrum of diseases, Muhammad Irfan
Aspiration risk factors, microbiology, and empiric antibiotics for patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia, Judith Marin- Corral, Sergi Pascual- Guardia, Francesco Amati, Stefano Aliberti, Joan R. Masclans, Nilam Soni, Alejandro Rodriguez, Oriol Sibila, Francisco Sanz, Muhammad Irfan, Giovanni Sotgiu, Antonio Anzueto, Katerina Dimakou, Roberta Petrino, Ewoudt van de Garde, and Marcos I. Restrepo
Assessing availability and trainees' perceptions of simulation and augmented reality in prosthodontics postgraduate education in Pakistan: A cross-sectional study, Mohammad Taimur Khalid, Hassan Yaqoob, Fakeha Azhar Syed, and Syed Murtaza Raza Kazmi
Assessing the impact of acute severe hypertension in the emergency department: A prospective cohort study in Karachi, Pakistan, Junaid Razzak, Noman Ali, Uzma Khan, Madiha Ismail, Badar Afzal Khan, Ahmed Raheem Buksh, Priyanka Agrawal, and Junaid Bhatti
Assessing the impact of food trade centric on land, water, and food security in South Korea, Golden Odey, Bashir Adelodun, Seulgi Lee, Khalid Adeola Adeyemi, and Kyung Sook Choi
Assessment of the factors shaping the public’s perception of physical and virtual water: A case study of Korean households, Golden Odey, Bashir Adelodun, Seulgi Lee, Qudus Adeyi, and Kyung Sook Choi
Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Changes in the Extreme Precipitation Climate Indices over the Chungcheong Region of South Korea during 1973–2020, Hyungon Cho, Bashir Adelodun, Hyo-Jeong Kim, and Gwangseob Kim
Association between emotional intelligence and professionalism in medical students: The Compassion-competence nexus, Javeria Rehman and Syed Imran Mehmood
Association between gestational age specific weight gain in pregnancy and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: A secondary analysis of the INTERBIO-21st Fetal Study, Nusrat Jabin, Lucas Malla, Grieven Otieno, Leila Cheikh Ismail, Aris T. Papageorghiou, Stephen H. Kennedy, Villar, Eric O. Ohuma, Maria Carvalho, and Fernando C. Barros
Association between procedure duration and adverse events in congenital cardiac catheterization, Mary j. Yeh, Lisa Bergersen, Kimberlee Gauvreau, Saleem Akhtar, Sarosh P. Batlivala, Martin L. Bocks, Ralf Holzer, Shabana Shahanavaz, Sara M. Trucco, and Thomas Zellers
Association of chronic malnutrition, and not anemia, with cognitive development in Ethiopian schoolchildren: A cross-sectional study, Befikadu Tariku Gutema, Muluken Bekele Sorrie, Sifray Batire, Tadiwos Hailu Zewdie, Bruno Levecke, Amina Abubakar, Stefaan De Henauw, and Souheila Abbeddou
Association of clinical signs of possible serious bacterial infections identified by community health workers with mortality of young infants in South Asia: A prospective, observational cohort study, Gary L. Darmstadt, Saifuddin Ahmed, Mohammad Shahidul Islam, Safa Abdalla, Shams El Arifeen, Melissa L. Arvay, Abdullah H. Baqui, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Anuradha Bose, Nicholas E. Connor, Belal Hossain, Rita Isaac, Arif Mahmud, Dipak K. Mitra, Luke C. Mullany, Muhammad Imran Nisar, Kalpana Panigrahi, Pinaki Panigrahi, Qazi Sadeq-ur Rahman, Senjuti Saha, Sajid Bashir Soofi, Nardos Solomon, Mathuram Santosham, Stephanie J. Schrag, Shamim A. Qazi, and Samir K. Saha
Association of iron deficiency anemia with dental caries in the permanent first molars of children aged 7-12 years in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan: Protocol for an analytical cross-sectional study, Syeda Sadaf, Iqbal Azam Syed, Farhan Raza Khan, Ali Faisal Saleem, and Shiyam Sunder Tikmani
Associations Between B Vitamin Interactions with polyunsaturated fatty acids and cognitive function among cognitively healthy older people as modified by amyloid status and sex, Chuliang Zhao, Karen A. Abbott, Chinedu Momoh, Geraint Price, Oliver J. K. Robinson, Sujin Kang, and Celeste A. de Jager Loots
A step beyond mortality: Identifying factors of prolonged hospital stay for emergency general surgery conditions in a low- and middle-income country, Asma Altaf Hussain Merchant, Komal Abdul Rahim, Namra Qadeer Shaikh, Noreen Afzal, Saad Bin Zafar Mahmood, Saqib Kamran Bakhshi, Mushyada Ali, Shayan Ali Shah, Zainab Samad, and Adil H. Haider
A tale of colorectal carcinoma metastases in the head and neck region: A case report, Ambreen Abdullah Unar, Fatima Mughis, Soubia Akhtar, Maria Syed, Kanwal Fatima, and Shabbir Akhtar
Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: A worldwide perspective, Andrea Gramegna, Giovanni Sotgiu, Marta Di Pasquale, Dejan Radovanovic, Silvia Terraneo, Luis F. Reyes, Ester Vendrell, Joao Neves, Francesco Menzella, Muhammad Irfan, Francesco Blasi, Stefano Aliberti, and Marcos I. Restrepo
Atypical presentation of skene's gland cyst, Faryal Anees, Novera G. Chughtai, Nazish Baloch, and Anum Malik
Automation and smart libraries: The role of AI-driven systems in library management, Sadaf Shahid
Bacterial etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent hospitalized patients and appropriateness of empirical treatment recommendations: An international point-prevalence study, Manuela Carugati, S. Aliberti, G. Sotgiu, F. Blasi, A. Gori, R. Menendez, M. Encheva, M. Gallego, P. Leuschner, Muhammad Irfan, S. Ruiz- Buitrago, S. Battaglia, R. Fantini, S. Pascual- Guardia, J. Marin- Corral, and M. I. Restrepo
Barriers to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Kenya: A Nationwide Cross-sectional Survey, Joseph Kawuk, Victor Savi, Benjamin Betunga, Meroona Gopang, Kahabi Isangula, and Lilian Nuwabaine
Behaviour change intervention for smokeless tobacco cessation: Its development, feasibility and fidelity testing in Pakistan and in the UK, Kamran Siddiqi, Omara Dogar, Rukhsana Rashid, Cath Jackson, Ian Kellar, Nancy O'Neill, Maryam Hassan, Furqan Ahmed, Muhammad Irfan, Heather Thomson, and Javaid Khan
Being and becoming third-space professionals: a case study from low-and-middle income countries, Azra Naseem, Jannat Karim Khan, Tashmin Khamis, and Jane Rarieya
Being Muslim in European Football: Defining Spaces of Muslimness, Leif Stenberg, Ridha Sheikh, and Esen Kaya
Beliefs and intentions of parents of young children regarding climate change: A cross sectional study from Pakistan, Shelina Bhamani, Areeba Syed, Zaibunissa Karim, Amir Raza, and Anita Attaullah
Beneficiaries perceptions on motivation to family planning intervention in a community of Karachi Pakistan, Zaheer Chand, Shelina Bhamani, Areeba Syed, Maliha Abbas, Zaibunissa Karim, and Lumaan Sheikh
Best practices For administering monoclonal antibody therapy for Coronavirus (COVID-19) (Archived), Hend Elsaghir and Ghurfan Adnan
Beta-blockers after PCI for stable coronary artery disease and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction, Safi U. Khan, Usman Ali Akbar, Muhammad Shahzeb Khan, Kershaw V. Patel, Amna Nadeem, Samarth Thakkar, Hassaan B. Arshad, Salim S. Virani, Khurram Nasir, Sachin S. Goel, Alpesh R. Shah, William Zoghbi, and Neal S. Kleiman
Beyond the classroom walls: Stakeholder experiences with remote instruction in Post RN baccalaureate nursing program during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative inquiry, Laila Akber Cassum, Arusa Mansoor, Saima Sachwani, Zeenar Salim, Ridah Feroz, and Shanaz Cassum
Beyond the tragedy: Illuminating challenges in disaster management and mental health support in resource-constrained environments, Syed Muhammad Aqeel Abidi
Beyond tradition: Exploring the underlying factors of delayed cord clamping, Sehar Aslam
Biofortification and fortification of wheat flour: Qualitative analysis for implementation and acceptance, Rahima Yasin, Zahra A. Padhani, Mushtaque Mirani, Muhammad Khan Jamali, Mahwish Memon, Sana Khatoon, Riya Rai, Areeba Rahman, Anushka Attaullahjan, and Jai K. Das
Biomass smoke–associated lung diseases, Moiz Salahuddin, Daniyal Aziz Khan, Samia Ayub, Talha Shahzad, and Muhammad Irfan
Blood stream infections in Stevens Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: Risk factors and association with poor outcome, Tazein Amber, Saadia Tabassum, Saad Bin Zafar Mahmood, Syed Ahsan Ali, Umair Javed, and Muhammad Zain Mushtaq
Blood transfusions in craniotomy for tumor resection: Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes, Namrah Aziz, Usama Waqar, Muhammad Murtaza Bukhari, Muhammad Uzair, Shaheer Ahmed, Huma Naz, and Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
Bloom’s taxonomy (cognitive domain) in higher education settings: Reflection brief, Irfan Hyder and Shelina Bhamani
Booklet of green prompts, Fatima Iqbal and Ali Fayyaz
“Breaking barriers: empowering African youth through implementation of a therapeutic patient education program for juvenile idiopathic arthritis”, Wafa Hamdi, Angela Migowa, Hanene Lassoued Ferjani, Alia Fazaa, Saoussen Miladi, Kaouther Maatallah, Kawther Ben Abdelghani, and Ayodele Faleye
Bridging the gap: An outlook of oncofertility care in Africa, Martin Odhiambo and Charles Muteshi
Burden and risk factors for Pseudomonas aeruginosa community-acquired pneumonia: A multinational point prevalence study of hospitalised patients, Marcos I. Restrepo, Bettina L. Babu, Luis F. Reyes, James D. Chalmer, Nilam J. Soni, Oriol Sibila, Paola Faverio, Catia Cilloniz, William Rodriguez- Cintron, Stefano Aliberti, and Muhammad Irfan
Can written prompts help medical residents to accurately monitor their own communication skills and those of others?, F. O. de Meijer, N. Nyamu, and A. H. de Bruin
Capacity of anesthesiology residency programs in four East African Countries: Can supply meet the demand?, David Nekyon, Vitalis Mung’ayi, John M. Kasumba, Francoise Nizeyimana, Edwin R. Lugazia, and Stanislas Harakandi
Cardiac resynchronization therapy, Intisar Ahmed and Waleed T. Kayani
Cascade Approach on Teachers' Continuous Professional Development to improve learning outcomes in Pre-primary and Primary Education: Experience in the implementation of the F4L project in East Africa., Fortidas Bakuza, Nyagwegwe Wango, and Jane Rarieya
Case Report: Sudden Splenic Rupture in a Plasmodium falciparum-Infected Patient, Nadeem Kassam, Steven Michael, Kamran Hamid, Authar Ali, and Salim Surani
Case series on prosthetic valve thromboses treated with intravenous thrombolysis at a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in Nairobi – Kenya, John Odhiambo, Salim Abdallah, and Mzee Ngunga
CDC WONDER: Trends in diabetes mellitus mortality in the United States from 1968 to 2021, Saad Ahmed Waqas, Jazza Aamir, Sourbha S. Dani, Dmitry Abramov, Salim S. Virani, and Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas
Challenges and opportunities of universal health coverage in Africa: A scoping review, Evaline Chepchirchir Langat, Paul Ward, Hailay Gesesew, and Lillian Mwanri
CHALLENGES IN POST GRADUATE GENERAL SURGERY TRAINING IN TANZANIA: A TRAINEE’S PERSPECTIVE, SHABBIR ADAMJEE
Challenges in practice and training structure of residents in obstetric anaesthesia: A perspective from teaching hospitals in Sindh province of Pakistan, Fauzia Anis Khan, Saeeda Haider, Nighat Abbas, Saleh Khaskheli, Ahmed Uddin Soomro, and Safia Zafar Siddiqui
Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary fungal infections in Pakistan, Kauser Jabeen and Muhammad Irfan
Characteristics and outcomes of out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest in rural and suburban areas of Sindh, Pakistan: A cross-sectional study, Mirza Noor Ali Baig, Nadeem Ullah Khan, Uzma Khan, Ahmed Raheem Buksh, Junaid Razzak, and Zafar Fatmi
Characterization of thrombocytopenia in pediatric patients in noncritical hospital setting: An institutional review from Pakistan, Haleema Urooj, Bushra Moiz, Sadaf Altaf, Eisha Saadat, and Mohammad Shahzaib Qadir
Chest X-ray scoring to screen for chronic pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with a history of pulmonary TB, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi, S M Zubair, Kauser Jabeen, and Muhammad Irfan
Child Wellbeing during COVID-19: A Cross-sectional Study from Pakistan, Fatima Shafique, Shelina Bhamani, Komal Abdul Rahim, Amir Raza, Lumaan Sheikh, and Mohsina Gujrati
Chronic coronary syndrome in Africa: current management and service challenges, and opportunities for optimizing patient care, Dzudie Anastase; Aatif Benyass; Appiah, Lambert T; Gamra, Habib; Mboup Mouhamed Cherif; Nedjar Redouane; N’Guetta, Roland; Jeilan Mohamed; Ogah Okechukwu S; and Pinto Fausto
Clinical and genetic characterization of a progressive RBL2-associated neurodevelopmental disorder, Gabriel N. Aughey, Elisa Cali, Maha S. Zaki, Alistair T. Pagnamenta, Zafar Ali, Uzma Abdulllah, Fatima Rahman, Lara Menzies, Ambrin Fatima, and Shahid Mahmood Baig
Clinical characteristics and outcome of central nervous system tumors harboring NTRK gene fusions, Audrey Anne Lamoureux, Michael J. Fisher, Lauriane Lemelle, Elke Pfaff, Pouneh Amir Yazdan, Christof Kramm, Bram De Wilde, Bernarda Kazanowska, Caroline Hutter, and Naureen Mushtaq
Clinical outcomes of roux-en-Y gastric bypass versus medical therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Dua Gul, Aimen Waqar Khan, Muhammad Abdurrahman Butt, Mahammed Khan Suheb, Sahil Sartaj, Sohanjeet Chabria, Rimsha Bint-E Hina, Maryam Shaukat, and Abdul Ahad Syed
Clinical, radiological characteristics and outcomes of primary headache in children at a tertiary hospital in Kenya: A retrospective observational study, Dorcas Tunje, Katherine Oyieke, and Pauline Samia
Closing the gaps: Strategies to improve global neurosurgical subspecialty care, Zerubabbel K. Asfaw, Tsegazeab Laeke, Manas Panigrahi, Sita Jayalakshmi, Syed Ather Enam, Giselle Coelho, Nelci Zanon, María L Gandía- González, Franco Servadei, Anthony Asher, and Isabelle M. Germano
Cognitive impairment in essential tremor patients, Saad Khan, Maryam Adnan, Junaid Imran, Fatima Sohail, and Hiba Thasleem
Cognitive testing in 19 countries to refine WHO's Sexual health assessment of practices and experiences, Erin C. Hunte, Elizabeth Fine, Kirsten Black, Jacqueline Henriks, Fahmida Tofail, Chelsea Morroni, María Makuch, Kathleen Deering, Rocío Murad, and Farina Abrejo
Cohort profile: Burden of obstructive lung disease (BOLD) study, Andre F S Amaral, James Potts, Ben Knox- Brown, Emmanouil Bagkeris, Imed Harrabi, Hamid Hacene Cherkaski, Dhiraj Agarwal, Sanjay Juvekar, Mahesh Padukudru Anand, Muhammad Irfan, Thorarinn Gislason, Asaad Ahmed Nafees, Kevin Mortimer, Christer Janson, Li Cher Loh, Stefanni Nonna Paraguas, Meriam Denguezli, Mohammed Al Ghobain, David Mannino, and Martin W. Njoroge
Community acceptance of services and effectiveness of health camps in high-risk areas of Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, 2021, Fayaz Hussain Abbasi, Jaishri Mehraj, Azeem Khowaja, Irshad Ali Sodhar, Shoukat Ali Chandio, Shumaila Rasool, Asif Ali Zardari, Imtiaz Hussain, Altaf Bosan, Erin M. Stuckey, and Ahmed Ali Shaikh
Community colleges in Pakistan: Promoting access and quality education, Aisha Naz Ansari, Sohail Ahmad, and Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta
Community engagement approaches and lessons learned: a case study of the precise pregnancy cohort study in Kenya, Onesmus Wanje, Angela Koech, Maggie Woo Kinshella, Grace Mwashigadi, Alice Kombo, Grace Maitha, Nathan Barreh, Hiten D. Mistry, Marianne Vidler, and Rachel Craik
Community perspectives of heat and weather warnings for pregnant and postpartum women in Kilifi, Kenya, Adelaide Lusambili, Veronique Filippi, Britt Nakstad, Julian Natukunda, Cathryn Birch, John Marsham, Nathalie Roos, Peter Khaemba, and Sari Kovats
Community perspectives on maternal dietary diversity in rural Kenya, Mozambique and The Gambia: A PRECISE Network qualitative study, Mai-Lei Woo Kinshella, Shilla Dama, Onesmus Wanje, Rosa Pires, Helena Boene, Papa Jagne, Hawanatu Jah, Angela Koech, Grace Mwashigadi, and Violet Naanyu
Comparative analysis of triple-negative breast cancer transcriptomics of kenyan, african american and caucasian women, Mansoor Saleh and Darshan Shimoga Chandrashekar
Comparing operative outcomes and resection quality in robotic vs open pancreaticoduodenectomy: A meta-analysis of 54,000 patients, Muhammad Hassan Waseem, Zain ul Abideen, Rafia Durrani, Esha Dilawar, Mohammad Saboor Kamran, Hassan Tariq Butt, Haseeb Javed Khan, Abdul Ahad, Pakeeza Shakoor, Hema Kumari Jeswani, Syeda Aliza Kazmi, Ibrahim Mughees, Muhammad Ali, Muhammad Arslan Tariq, and Shurjeel Uddin Qazi
Comparison of baseline global gene expression profiles of prostate cancer cell lines LNCaP and DU145, Khalid Ahmed, Zhannur Omarova, Alisalman Sheikh, Gulzhan Abuova, Kulsoom Ghias, and Syed Hani Abidi
Comparison of ketoacidosis in type 1 and 2 diabetic patients with and without concurrent COVID-19 and determining the factors affecting their treatment and survival: A retrospective cohort study, Asma Ahmed, Kaleemullah Badini, Farah Khalid, Sahlah Shah, and Muhammad Salik
Comparison of opportunities and perceptions towards neurosurgery between the public and private sector in Pakistan: A national survey of medical students and recent graduates, Muhammad Shakir, Hammad Atif Irshad, Zayan Alidina, Bilal Ahmed Lodhi, Zuhaib Ali, Muhammad Ali Akbar Khan, Ather Enam, Eisha Abid Ali, Aly Hamza Khowaja, and Zainab Faisal
Compassionate care in times of loss: Unraveling nurses’ and midwives’ perspectives to assess preparedness in stillbirth: A review article, Nabila Salim Ali, Arusa Lakhani, Salma Rattani, and Sidrah Nausheen
Conceptualizing community engagement for mental and brain health research in low- and middle-income countries: A case of Kilifi county, Kenya, Edna Bosire, Linda Khakali, Jasmit Shah, Lucy Wambui, Willie Njoroge, Anthony Ngugi, and Zul Merali
Concurrence of idiopathic granulomatous mastitis and breast cancer in a patient on neoadjuvant chemotherapy: A case report, Amal Mahmood, Romana Idress, and Lubna Vohra
Congenital ureterovaginal fistula and a duplicated left ectopic ureter: A rare case in Tanzania, Brenda Moshi, Daudi Daudi, Muzdalifat Abeid, Munawar Kaguta, James Chapa, and Peter Majinge
Consensus guidelines on constipation in adults in Pakistan, Amanullah Abbasi, Anton Vignaraj Emmanuel, Ghias Un Nab Tayyab, Lubna Kamani, Muhammad Bilal Nasir, Nazish Butt, Sajjad Hussain Sabir, Shahab Abid, and Shahid Rasool
Content and design of respectful maternity care training packages for health workers in sub-Saharan Africa: Scoping review, Judith Yargawa, Marina Daniele, Kelly Pickerill, Marianne Vidler, Angela Koech, Hawanatu Jah, Grace Mwashigadi, Mukaindo Mwaniki, Peter von Dadelszen, and Marleen Temmerman
Contextual factors influencing bubble continuous positive airway pressure implementation for paediatric respiratory distress in low-income and middle-income countries: A realist review, Nadir Ijaz, Marie Nader, Ashlee J. Vance, Brittney van de Water, Melissa C. Funaro, Qalab Abbas, John Adabie Appiah, Mohammod Jobayer Mohammod Jobayer Chisti Jobayer Chisti, Walter Commerell, and Suiyven Elvis Dzelamunyuy
Coronary CT Angiography, Neiman A. Ramjattan, Vasimahmed Lala, Omar Kousa, and Pirbhat Shams
Correlation of gastro-esophageal reflux disease with asthma control and quality of life: A cross-sectional study from a low-middle income country, Nousheen Iqbal, Atiqa Amirali, Ghulam Ullah Lail, Maria Ali Khan, and Muhammad Irfan
Correlation of physical activity with vasomotor, psychosocial, and physical symptoms of menopausal women in a rural area of Pati Regency, Indonesia, Shovia Nurul Hidayati and Winarni Winarni
Crop Water Use and a Gravity Model Exploration of Virtual Water Trade in Ghana's Cereal Agriculture, Alexander Sessi Kosi Tette, Golden Odey, Mirza Junaid Ahmad, Bashir Adelodun, and Kyung-Sook Choi
CT features with histopathological correlation in inflammatory versus benign & malignant neoplastic appendiceal mucoceles: A retrospective cross-sectional study, Kumail Khandwala, Nida Sajjad, Dawar Burhan Khan, Amyn A. Malik, Waseem Ahmed Memon, Muhammad Owais Rao, Nasir Uddin, Faheemullah Khan, and Khabab Abbasher Hussien Mohamed Ahmed
Culture-confirmed typhoid fever and pregnancy, Karina Sulaiman and Arif R. Sarwari
Current management of skin conditions in Kenya: exploring teledermatology preferences and perspectives among providers, Jennifer Fernandez, Hashim Kaderbhai, Jennifer Adams, Mary B. Adam, and Rodney Adam
Cybersecurity threats in Pakistani academic libraries in the era of artificial intelligence, Muhammad Yousuf Ali
Cytomegalovirus reactivation and acute and chronic complications in children with cerebral malaria: a prospective cohort study, Jonathan A. A. Mayhew, Andrew J. Witten, Caitlin A. Bond, Robert Opoka, Paul Bangirana, Andrea L. Conroy, Nelmary Hernandez-Alvarado, Mark R. Schleiss, and Chandy C. John C. John
Dementia in a resource-constrained sub-Saharan African setting: A comprehensive retrospective analysis of prevalence, risk factors, and management at the only neuropsychiatric facility in Northeastern Nigeria, Ibrahim Abdu Wakawa, Umar Baba Musami, Suleiman Hamidu Kwairanga, Placidus Nwankuba Ogualili, Mohammed Yusuf Mahmood, Muhammad Abba Fugu, Mohammed Mala Gimba, Muktar Mohammed Allamin, Zaharadeen Umar Abbas, and Chinedu Momoh
Dementia risk reduction in the African context: Multi-national implementation of multimodal strategies to promote healthy brain aging in Africa (the Africa-FINGERS project), Chinedu Momoh; Rachel Maina; Lukoye Atwoli; Karen Blackmon; Edna Bosire; Gloria Chemutai; Linda Khakali; Sylvia Mbugua; Zul Merali; Olivera Nesic Taylor,; Anthony Ngugi; Cyprian Mostert; Eunice Muthoni; Roselyter Riang’a; Mansoor Saleh; Shahin Sayed; and Jasmit Shah
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS AND OUTCOME AMONG COUPLES SEEKING ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AT A PRIVATE CENTER IN DAR ES SALAAM, TANZANIA, Vicky Ndunguru Kapesi
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of the breast: A clinicopathological study of a rare cutaneous low-grade sarcoma, Fatima Safdar, Nasir uddin, Abida K. Sattar, Syeda Samia Fatima, and Romana Idress
Developmentally appropriate practices in Pakistan: Perceptions of practitioners, Shelina Bhamani
Differential live M. tuberculosis -, BCG-, and recombinant ESAT6- and CFP10- induced immunity in tuberculosis, Zahra Hasan, Bushra Jamil, Mussarat Ashraf, Muniba Islam, Maqboola Dojki, Muhammad Irfan, and Rabia Hussain
Digital knowledge translation tools for sexual and reproductive health information to adolescents: An evidence gap-map, Salima Meherali, Amber Hussain, Komal Abdul Rahim, Sobia Idrees, Soumyadeep Bhaumik, Megan Kennedy, and Zohra S. Lassi
Disruption of functional network development in children with prenatal Zika virus exposure revealed by resting-state EEG, Ahmet Omurtag, Samah Abdulbaki, Thomas Thesen, Randall Waechter, Barbara Landon, Roberta Evans, Dennis Dlugos, Geetha Chari, A. Desiree LaBeaud, and Karen Blackmon
Doctors taking bribes from pharmaceutical companies is common and not substantially reduced by an educational intervention: A pragmatic randomised controlled trial in Pakistan, Mishal Khan, Muhammad Naveed Noor, Afifah Rahman- Shepherd, Amna Rehana Siddiqui, Sabeen Sharif Khan, Nina van der Mark, Afshan Khurshid Isani, Ahson Q. Siddiqi, Charles Opondo, Faisal Ziauddin, Iqbal Azam Syed, Johanna Hanefeld, Natasha Bahadur Ali, Robyna Irshad Khan, Syed Ahmed Raza Kazmi, Virginia Wiseman, Wafa Aftab, Zafar Mirza, Zainab Hasan, Sameen Siddiqi, Rumina Hasan, and Sadia Shakoor
Double encephalocele in a four-year-old girl: A case report with literature review, Ahtesham Khizar, Hassaan Zahid, Manal Khan, Abdul Rahim Farooq, and Muhammad Aqeel Natt
Drivers of stunting and wasting across serial cross-sectional household surveys of children under 2 years of age in Pakistan: potential contribution of ecological factors, Muhammad Islam, Haris Majeed, Shaukat Ali, Rafey Ali, Imran Ahmed, Sajid Bashir Soofi, and Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta
Drug-Induced lupus in an HIV-positive patient treated for tuberculosis: A case report, Omar Mahmud, Arshia Jahangir, and Syed Muhammad Waqas
Drug susceptibility pattern of mycobacterium tuberculosis in adult patients with miliary tuberculosis, Muhammad Irfan, Syed Fayyaz Hussain, Kauser Jabeen, and Muhammad Islam
Dynamics of the blood plasma proteome during hyperacute HIV-1 infection, Jamirah Nazziwa, Eva Freyhult, Mun-Gwan Hong, Emil Johansson, Filip Årman, Jonathan Hare, Kamini Gounder, Melinda Rezeli, Tirthankar Mohanty, and Amin Hassan
Early childhood development in Pakistan: A human-centered design approach to empower positive parenting, Seema Lasi, Taiba Yar Baig, and Yasmeen Mehboob
Early childhood school leaders knowledge, attitude, practices schools reopening amidst Covid-19, Shelina Bhamani, Maliha Abbas, Komal Rahim, Areeba Syed, Dawood Ahmad, and Ali Faisal Saleem
Early childhood teacher competencies: Perspectives of educational leaders of public and private sector in Karachi, Humera Naz Fayyaz, Jawad Ali, and Shelina Bhamani
Early-onset atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, Idine Mousavi, John Suffredini, Salim S. Virani, Christie M. Ballantyne, Erin D. Michos, Arunima Misra, Anum Saeed, and Xiaoming Jia
Echoes of play: Traditional outdoor games of Chitral`s mountain communities, Rubina Nawab and Fozia Parveen
Editorial – Dec 2024, Edwin Van Teijlingen, Abeer Musaddique, and Rafat Jan
Editorial: Promoting patient-centered care for pediatric rheumatology across Africa, Wafa Hamdi and Angela Migowa
Educational interventions to improve pediatric emergency care: A qualitative assessment of the perspectives of African healthcare workers, Emily A. Hartford, Chris A. Rees, Isaac Kihurani, Raana Hussain, Elena Seifert, Alexis Schmid, Tigist Bacha, Carol C. Chen, and Megan L. Schultz
Education and training in tropical rheumatology, Fredrick Otieno, Ajesh Maharaj, and Adewale Adebajo
EEFSEC deficiency: A selenopathy with early-onset neurodegeneration, Lucia Laugwitz, Rebecca Buchert, Patricio Olguín, Mehrdad A. Estiar, Mihaela Atanasova, Wilson Marques Jr., Jörg Enssle, Brian Marsden, Javiera Avilés, Andrés González- Gutiérrez, Noemi Candia, Marietta Fabiano, Susanne Morlot, Susana Peralta, Alisa Groh, Carmen Schillinger, Carolin Kuehn, Linda Sofan, Marc Sturm, Muhammad Bilal, Benjamin Bender, and Pedro J. Tomaselli
Effectiveness of clinical training in influencing the outcome of visual inspection with acetic acid in selected facilities at a County in Kenya, Evah Maina, Abednego Ongeso, and Nancy Maingi
Effectiveness, relevance, and feasibility of an online course on multiple sclerosis for African healthcare workers (p4-1.009), Fiifi Duodu, Alexandra Simpson, Riadh Gouider, Jacqueline Mavuti, Dickson Munkombwe, Frighton Mutete, Dilraj Sokhi, Naa Naamuah Tagoe, Chimozi Tembo, and Mashina Chomba
Effect of a youth-led early childhood care and education programme on children's development and learning in rural Sindh, Pakistan (LEAPS): A stepped-wedge cluster-randomised implementation trial, Aisha K. Yousafzai, Saima Siyal, Emily E. Franchett, Quanyi Dai, Karima Rehmani, Christopher R. Sudfeld, Shelina Bhamani, Shahnaz Hakro, Chin R. Reyes, Günther Fink, and Liliana A. Ponguta
Effect of demographic and clinical characteristics of open wound pressure ulcers in patients at tertiary care hospital of Karachi, Aamir Sharif, Salma Rattani, Hussain Maqbool Ahmed Khuwaja, Sadaf Nooruddin Zindani, Syeda Saima Qamar Naqvi, Laila Akber Cassum, and Sehar Iqbal
Effect of high-efficiency particulate air filter on children with asthma: A systematic review protocol of RCTs, Javeria Mansoor, Muhammad Zia Ul Haq, Zeeshan Ahsan, Muhammad Bilal, and Syeda Sadia Fatima
Effect of intravenous paracetamol on postoperative recovery in children undergoing hypospadias repair under general anaesthesia with caudal block: A randomised controlled trial, Muhammad Saad Yousuf, Ayesha Saleem, Abdul Mone, Zafar Nazir, and Fauzia Khan
Effect of nutritional supplementation with lipid-based therapeutic food on body composition of non-severely malnourished African children aged 6–59 months hospitalized with severe pneumonia, Damalie Nalwanga, Victor Musiime, Sarah Kiguli, Peter Olupot-Olupot Olupot-Olupot, Florence Alaroker, Robert Opoka, Abner Tagoola, Hellen Mnjala, Christabel Mogaka, and Eva Nabawanuka
Effect of one prophylactic dose of azithromycin on bifidobacterium infantis colonization in infants from the mumta trial, Aneela Pasha, Najeeha Talat Iqbal, Yasir Shafiq, Waqasuddin Khan, Iqbal Azam Syed, Furqan Kabir, Ameer Muhammad, Muhammad Imran Nisar, and Fyezah Jehan
Effects of captopril on cirrhotic patients with refractory ascites: A preliminary report, Khalid Mahmood, I. B. Soomro, K. U. Makk, Muhammad Irfan, and Quraf-ul- Aine
Effects on maternal and pregnancy outcomes of first-trimester malaria infection among nulliparous women from Kenya, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sequoia I. Leuba, Daniel Westreich, Carl L. Bose, Andrew F. Olshan, Steve M. Taylor, Antoinette Tshefu, Adrien Lokangaka, Waldemar A. Carlo, Elwyn Chomba, Musaku Mwenechanya, Edward A. Liechty, Sherri L. Bucher, Osayame A. Ekhaguere, Fabian Esamai, Paul Nyongesa, Saleem Jessani, Sarah Saleem, Robert L. Goldenberg, Janet L. Moore, Tracy L. Nolen, Jennifer Hemingway -Foday, and Elizabeth M. McClure
Efficacy of m-health solution on the paternal postpartum depression affecting the relationship of the couple: A pilot study in four hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan, Syeda Sakina Mehdi, Naghma Rizvi, Saleema A. Gulzar, Nuruddin Badruddin Mohammed, Vardah Bharuchi, Syeda Aleena Abbas, and Mehak Barolia
Efficacy of nonmedicated middle meatal packing after endoscopic sinus surgery: A systematic review, Haissan Iftikhar Iftikhar, Ammaar M A Abbasi, Khawaja Mustafa, Jai K. Das, and Amin R. Javer
E-gaming: An active learning pedagogy for engaging learners in a private university in Karachi, Pakistan, Laila Akber Cassum and Syeda Sadia Fatima
Elevated uric acid levels, mortality and cognitive impairment in children with severe malaria, Caitlin Bond, Olivia J. Bednarski, Dibyadyuti Datta, Ruth Namazzi, Robert Opoka, Giselle Lima-Cooper, Anthony Batte, Keerthi Udumula, Deepali Balasubramani, and Marilyn Vasquez
Embracing digital disruption in Tanzania: insights from Mwananchi Communications Ltd's print-to-digital multimedia journey, Absalom Norman Kibanda
Emergence of transferable daptomycin resistance in Gram-positive bacteria, Tessa Marciniak, Lukas Kirchner, Silver A. Wolf, Birgit Walther, Thorsten Bischler, Justin Nyasinga, R Gunturu, Torsten Semmler, Tom Gräfenhan, and Andrew Whitelaw
Emerging paradigm: Molecularly targeted therapy with dabrafenib and trametinib in recurring pediatric gliomas with BRAF mutations: A narrative review, Maryam Abdul Wahid, Muhammad Taimur Khan, Jawairya Muhammad Hussain, Hurais Malik, Sanila Mughal, Muhammad Hasanain, Muhammad Umair Anjum, and Mohammed Mahmmoud Fadelallah Eljack
Employee engagement in rebranding, Violet Andoyo Otindo
Empowering education leaders: Gender-inclusive pedagogy in East Africa, Nyagwegwe Wango, Jane Rarieya, and Tage Biswalo
Engaging fathers(to-be): a pilot study on the adaptation and programme experience of SMS4baba intervention in Kenya’s informal settlements, Vibian Angweny, Richard Fletcher, Paul Mwangi, Margaret Kabue, Rachel Odhiambo, Stephen Mulupi, Emmanuel Obulemire, Eunice Njoroge, Eunice Ombech, Mercy Mokaya, Moses Wesala, Joyce Marangu, and Amina Abubakar
Enhanced recovery after craniotomy: global practices, challenges, and perspectives, Anne Di Donato, Carlos Velásquez, Caroline Larkin, Dana Baron Shahaf, Eduardo Hernandez Bernal, Faraz Shafiq, Francis Kalipinde, Fredson Mwiga, Geraldine Raphaela, and Lilian Lukoko
Enhancing Grade 3 Learners' Creative Writing Through Makerspace Pedagogy, Mary Sada Chanzera and Wachira Nicholas
Enhancing recovery in gastrointestinal and cardiovascular surgeries through enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols, Shafqat Noor, Basil Rehman, Ayesha Ghazal Jamali, Ghashia Khan, Saeed Anwar, Ahmad Faraz, Samra Khalid, Muhammad Talha, Fawaz Alrasheedi, and Mwahib Mohamed Ahmed
Enhancing respiratory health with post-yoga exercises during pregnancy, Hiromi Ito-Kaneko and Masayuki Uehara
Enhancing students creative writing skills: An action research project, Laraib Nasir, Syeda Meenoo Naqvi, and Shelina Bhamani
Enhancing surgical curriculum: trainees' perspectives on laparoscopic simulation and assessment, Yousif Aawsaj, Jitendra Singh, and Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
Establishment of hospital-based parenting education program in Karachi, Pakistan, Shelina Bhamani, Kiran Aslam, Misbah Shams, Sara Sheikh, Hajra Farooq, Syeda Fatima Shariq, and Lumaan Sheikh
Evaluating the generalisability of region-naïve machine learning algorithms for the identification of epilepsy in low-resource settings, Ioana Duta, Symon M. Kariuki, Anthony Ngugi, Angelina Kakooza Mwesige, Honorati Masanja, Daniel M. Mwanga, Seth Owusu-Agyei, Ryan Wagner, J Helen Cross, and Josemir W. Sander W. Sander
Evaluating the viability of monetizing media content Archives: A case of Vision Group, Eva F. Nabagesera Kirunda
Evidence based QUality Improvement for Prescribing Stewardship in ICU (EQUIPS-ICU): protocol for type III hybrid implementation-effectiveness study, Duncan Wagstaff, John Amausi, Sumaiya Arfin, Diptesh Aryal, Mohd Basri Mat Nor, Joseph Bonney, Arjen Dondorp, David Dongelmans, Layoni Dullawe, and Wangari Siika
Evidence-based surgical guidelines for treating children with rhabdomyosarcoma, Abdelhafeez H. Abdelhafeez, Tea Reljic, Farina Klocksieben, Ambuj Kumar, Sharon Cox, Andrew M. Davidoff, Kudzayi Munanzvi, C. E. J. Sheila Terwisscha van Scheltinga, Ahmed Elgendy, J. Ted Gerstle, Bilal Qureshi, Abdulrasheed Nasir, Timothy B. Lautz, Amabelle A. Moreno, Amos Loh, Sajid Qureshi, Gordan M. Vujanić, Pablo Lobos, Sheena Mukkada, and Simone Abib
Examining ethics in new media, Anthony Irungu Mwangi
Experiences among parents caring for children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis at a tertiary referral hospital in Kenya, Hassan Silim, Susan Wamithi, Roselyter Riang’a, and Angela Migowa
Experiences of Informal Female Caregivers Providing Care for People Living With HIV in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Eunice Pallangyo and Pat Mayers
Experiences of parents of preterm babies after discharge from a tertiary care hospital, Karachi. Pakistan, Afshan Sadruddin
Exploring adolescents' mental health in Kampala, Uganda in the context of COVID-19: a mixed methods study, Gideon Mbithi, Ahmed Sarki, Adam Mabrouk, Rachel Odhiambo, Mary Namuguzi, Joseph Atukwatse, Margaret Kabue, Stephen Mulupi, and Amina Abubakar
Exploring experiences of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in a remote area of Pakistan: District Hunza of Gilgit Baltistan, Anila Muhammad Aman
Exploring knowledge, will, skills, technological support, and use of ChatGPT in higher education: A cross-sectional survey, Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta, Sohail Ahmad, Aisha Naz Ansari, Afaq Ahmed, and Kiran Qasim Ali
Exploring news consumption habits of female audiences and impact on media sustainability., Anne Njeri Kanina
Exploring oral health knowledge and practices among early childhood caregivers: A cross-sectional survey, Misbah Shams, Shelina Bhamani, Sara Sheikh, Kiran Aslam, Abdur Rehman, and Amir Raza
Exploring parental attitude and practices towards story book reading, Marion Sturges, Shelina Bhamani, and Asma Hasnain
Exploring psychotic symptoms among substance-naïve individuals and recent abstainers without a psychosis diagnosis: A cross-country study across Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia, and South Africa, Isaac Babu Kisiang'ani, Mohammed Aden, Henry R. Mwangi, Dickens Akena, Melkam Alemayehu, Julius Barasa, Bizu Gelaye, Stella Gichuru, Lukoye Atwoli, and Symon M. Kariuki
Exploring the association between atrial fibrillation and celiac disease: A comprehensive review, Rasish Subedi, Amna Soulat, Samia Rauf Butt, Anmol Mohan, Muhammad Danish Butt, Suneel Arwani, Gulzar Ahmed, Koushik Majumder, Priyanka Mohan Lal, and Nanik Ram
Exploring the clinical profiles and management of juvenile dermatomyositis in Africa: a survey of African rheumatology care providers, Jessica Perfetto, Laura B. Lewandowski, Dawn M. Wahezi, Vanessa Ogega, Joan Ahimbisibwe, Kate Webb, Christiaan Scott, and Angela Migowa
Exploring the link between digital literacy and safety among Kenyan children, Collins Orono Etyang
Exploring the lived experiences of menstrual hygiene management among in-school visually impaired adolescent girls in Rwanda: a phenomenological study, Marie Laetitia Ishimwe Bazakare, Gerard Kaberuka Kaberuka, Aimable Nkurunziza, Justine Bagirisano, and Godfrey Katende
Exploring the perceptions of nurse interns regarding their experiences during the internship period in a tertiary care hospital of Karachi, Pakistan, Kiran Qasim Ali
Exploring the quality of life of pediatric trainees: Mixed-method explanatory design, Hina Mumtaz Hashmi, Asma Sadruddin Pethani, sana saeed, and Ali Faisal Saleem
Exploring the Teaching of Reading in Lower Primary Classes: A Case Study of One Government Primary School in Kocheka Sub County, Uganda, Nipael Mrutu and Kulwenza Rachael
Exploring university students perceptions about using mobile phone as learning aid, Rabab Naqvi and Shelina Bhamani
Extension for community healthcare outcomes-palliative care in Africa and quality of life, symptoms, patient experience, and caregiver distress among patients with cancer, Sriram Yennurajalingam, Olaitan Soyannwo, John Weru, Edwina Beryl, Henriette Burger, Esther Nafulah, Oladayo Aikomo, Adeniyi Adenipekun, Irene Botchway, and Mary Ocansey
Factors associated with adherence to anti-hypertensive treatment in Pakistan, Saman K. Hashmi, Maria B. Afridi, Kanza Abbas, Rubina A. Sajwani, Danish Saleheen, Philippe M. Frossard, Mohammad Ishaq, Aisha Ambreen, and Usman Ahmad
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ANTIRETROVIRAL DRUG RESISTANCE MUTATIONS AMONG PLHIV FAILING TO ACHIEVE VIROLOGICAL SUPPRESSION ON SECOND LINE TREATMENT IN TANZANIA., MABULA M. MABELELE
Factors associated with long-term kidney allograft survival: A contemporary analysis of the UNOS database, Muhammad Hasnain Mankani, Omar Mahmud, Muhammad Saad Hafeez, Muhammad Abdullah Javed, Muhammad Abdullah Arain, Muneeb Ul-Haq, and Abbas A. Rana
Factors associated with quality of intrapartum care in Kenya: a complex samples analysis of the 2022 Kenya demographic and health survey, Lilian Nuwabaine, Earnest Amwiine, Quraish Sserwanja, Joseph Kawuki, Mathius Amperiize, Angella Namulema, Ahmed Sarki, and John Baptist Asiimwe
Factors associated with stroke recurrence after initial diagnosis of cervical artery dissection, Daniel M. Mandel, Liqi Shu, Christopher Chang, Naomi Jack, Christopher R. Leon Guerrero, Nils Henninger, Jayachandra Muppa, Dilraj Sokhi, Jamil Said, and Newnex Mongare
Factors influencing colostrum avoidance in developing countries: Insights from a literature review, Muhammad Zeeshan Aslam, Jonathan Johnson, Marina Baig, and Abeer Musaddique
Factors predicting in-hospital mortality among patients admitted with community acquired pneumonia at a tertiary care hospital Karachi, Pakistan, Nousheen Iqbal, Muhammad Irfan, Faraz Siddique, Verda Arshad, and Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi
Factors predicting mortality among patients with COVID-19 associated hospital acquired pneumonia: Insights from a tertiary care center, Nabila Kanwal, Humza Thobani, Ainan Arshad, Priya Ashok Kumar, Fatima Amjad, Safia Awan, and Muhammad Irfan
Factors that Influence Girl Child Performance in Science in Upper Primary Classes: A Case of two Selected Primary Schools in Arua District, Uganda., Ajuko Anna Grace
Familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in two Pakistani siblings case report and topic review, Nadia Sharif and Muhammad Irfan
Family engagement amidst COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study from Pakistan, Mohsina Hussain, Komal Abdul Rahim, Fatima Shafiq, Anita Allana, and Shelina Bhamani
Female Brain and Endocrinological Research–Veteran (FemBER-Vet) study: A study protocol for identifying endocrinological, lifestyle and psychosocial determinants of brain health outcomes in female veterans for future intervention success, Tamlyn Watermeyer, Elliott Atkinson, Glyn Howatson, Gill McGill, Christina Dodds, Paul Ansdell, and Chinedu Momoh
Financial inclusion for persons with disabilities: Experiences of providers and users of financial products and services in Kenya., Sheru W. Muuo; Bhavisha Virendrakumar; George Okello,; Moses Chege,; Vibian Angweny; Kenneth Gichohi,; Hillary Kibet,; Sally Nduta,; Stevens Bechange; and Elena Elena Schmidt
Formulation of quality improvement methodology for risk mitigation in congenital cardiac catheterization, Mary J. Yeh, Fatima Ali, Nadeem Aslam, Darren Berman, Martin L. Bocks, Kristin Chenaul, Thomas Doyle, Todd Gudausky, Michael Hainstock, and Ralf Holzer
Formulation of workplace-based assessments (WBAs) and entrustable professional activities (EPAs) for postgraduate medical trainees in clinical biochemistry, Tahir S. Pillay, Lena Jafri, and Rivak Punchoo
Four-month high-dose rifampicin regimens for pulmonary tuberculosis, Amina Jindani, Daniel Atwine, Daniel Grint, Saeed Hamid, Bushra Jamil, Muhammad Irfan, Dilshad Begum, Imran Ahmed, Rumina Hasan, and Ammara Muzammil
Free metatarsophalangeal joint to metacarpophalangeal joint transfer - a unique surgical technique, Zoha Asghar, Zubaid Moazzam Sheikh, and Muhammad Asif
Frequency and impact of constitutional mismatch repair deficiency in patients with high-grade glioma, a retrospective analysis of 7 years in Pakistan: An IRRDC study, Naureen Mushtaq, Farrah Bashir, Bilal Mazhar Qureshi, Soha Zahid, Shahzadi Resham, Mohammad Khurram Minhas, Gohar Javed, Anirban Das, Cynthia Hawkins, and Eric Bouffet
Frequency of keloid recurrence post-surgical excision and radiation therapy on a 2-year follow-up: A single center cohort study, Ceemal Khan, Nida Zahid, Fizzah Arif, Asim Hafiz, Muhammad Fazli. Rehman, and Omair Shaikh
Frequency of trigeminal neurovascular contacts identified on 3D-fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition magnetic resonance imaging in asymptomatic adults, Ashok Kumar, Shayan Sirat Maheen Anwar, Khawar Bilal, Anwar Ahmad, Saira Samnani, and Burhan Zafar
Frequency of viral etiology in community-acquired pneumonia, Zain Ahmad Khan, Akbar Shoukat Ali, Imran Ahmed, Joveria Farooqi, and Muhammad Irfan
From harmless to harmful: A case series of hepatic abscess induced by gut microbiota due to fish bone, Muhammad Nadeem Ahmad, Muhammad Rafay, Muhammad Ahmed, Mallick Muhammad Zohaib Uddin, Saba Akram, Naila Nadeem, Waseem Memon, Kamran Fazal, and Uffan Zafar
From paper to pixels: EMR as the solution to prescription errors in Pakistan, Areeba Memon, Minahil Memon, and Dua Mahfooz Memon
From past to present: Tracing Africa’s path to universal health coverage, Evaline Chepchirchir Langat, Paul Russell Ward, Hailay Abrha Gesesew, and Lillian Mwanri
From pixels to prognosis: Artificial intelligence and machine learning models in brain tumour mutation prediction, Quratulain Tariq, Saad Bin Anis, Irfan Yousaf, Ahmer Nasir Baig, Eisha Abid Ali, and Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
Further evidence of biallelic NAV3 variants associated with recessive neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphism, developmental delay, intellectual disability, and behavioral abnormalities, Naseebullah Kakar, Selinda Mascarenhas, Asmat Ali, Azmat ullah, Syed M Ijlal Haider, Vaishnavi Ashok Badiger, Mobina Shadman Ghofrani, Nathalie Kruse, Sohana Nadeem Hashmi, Jelena Pozojevic, Saranya Balachandran, Mathias Toft, Sajid Malik, Kristian Händler, Ambrin Fatima, Zafar Iqbal, Anju Shukla, Malte Spielmann, and Periyasamy Radhakrishnan
Game changer: The story of Yasmin Amarsi and the profession of nursing in Pakistan, Kamal Siddiqi
Geographical variation in lung function: Results from the multicentric cross-sectional BOLD study, Peter GJ Burney, James Potts, Ben Knox- -Brown, Gregory Erhabor, Hamid Hacene Cherkask, Kevin Mortimer, Mahesh Padukudru Anand, David M. Mannino, Joao Cardoso, and Asaad A. Nafees
Global burden of major chronic liver diseases in 2021, Gong Feng, Yusuf Yilmaz, Luca Valenti, Wai Kay Seto, Calvin Q. Pan, Nahum Méndez Sánchez, Feng Ye, Silvia Sookoian, Giovanni Targher, and Christopher Opio
Global burden of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis liver disease, 2010 to2021, Gong Feng, Giovanni Targher, Christopher D. Byrne, Yusuf Yilmaz, Vincent Wai-Sun Wong, Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana, Leon A. Adams, Jerome Boursier, George Papatheodoridis, and Christopher Opio
Global guideline for the diagnosis and management of candidiasis: an initiative of the ECMM in cooperation with ISHAM and ASM, Oliver A. Cornely, Rosanne Sprute, Matteo Bassetti, Sharon C-A Chen, Andreas H. Groll, Oliver Kurzai, Cornelia Lass Flörl, Luis Ostrosky Zeichner, Riina Rautemaa Richardson, and Gunturu Revathi
Global initiative for meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia (GLIMP): An international, observational cohort study, Stefano Aliberti, Luis F. Reyes, Paola Faverio, Giovanni Sotgiu, Simone Dore, Alejandro H. Rodriguez, Nilam J. Soni, Marcos I. Restrepo, and Muhammad Irfan
Global patterns and trends in breast cancer incidence and mortality across 185 countries, Joanne Kim, Andrew Harper, Valerie McCormack, Hyuna Sung, Nehmat Houssami, Eileen Morgan, Miriam Mutebi, Gail Garvey, Isabelle Soerjomataram, and Miranda M. Fidler-Benaoudia
Global, regional, and national burden of primary liver cancer attributable to metabolic risks: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990-2021, Chutian Wu, Giovanni Targher, Christopher D. Byrne, Yilei Mao, Tan To Cheung, Yusuf Yilmaz, Luca Valenti, Nahum Méndez-Sánchez, Silvia Sookoian, and Christopher Opio
GLP-1 receptor agonist in nonobese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, Sumanth Khadke, Ashish Kumar, Ammar Bhatti, Salim S. Virani, Jagriti Upadhyay, Sonu Abraham, Daniel Lenihan, Muthiah Vaduganathan, Anita Deswal, and Anju Nohria
Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Is Associated With Increased Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Independent of Hemolytic Complications in Children With Severe Malaria, Ruth Namazzi, Caroline Kazinga, Giselle Lima-Cooper, Claire Liepmann, Olivia Bednarski, Michael J. Goings, Marco Abreu, Tae-Hwi Schwantes-An, Anthony Batte, and Robert Opoka
Grade-ADOLOPMENT of nephrology clinical practice guidelines and creation of referral algorithms for Pakistan, Ayesha Ali, Russell Seth Martins, Alina Pervez, Nashia Ali Rizvi, Mohsin Ali Mustafa, and Sonia Yaqub
Growing audiences through the free subscription model, Charity Nyambura
Guidelines for the standardization of pre-analytical variables for salivary biomarker studies in Alzheimer's disease research: An updated review and consensus of the Salivary Biomarkers for Dementia Research Working Group, Ted K. S. Ng, Chinedu Momoh, Mei-Ann Lim, Helena Sophia Gleerup, Wayne Leifert, Catherine Ajalo, Nicholas Ashton, Henrik Zetterberg, Robert A. Rissman, and Charisse N. Winston
Harnessing the Power of Social Media: Opportunities for Learning and Professional Development among Educational Leaders, George Nyaboga Nyarieko and Wachira Nicholas
Healthcare providers perspectives and perceptions of dementia diagnosis and management at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya, Edna Bosire; Karen Blackmon; Lucy Kamau; Chinedu Momoh; Dilraj Sokhi; Sylvia Mbugua; Kendi Muchungi; Irene Meier; Olivera Nesic Taylor,; and Zul Merali
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), Maheswara Satya G Goll and Pirbhat Shams
Helicobacter pylori management in Africa: A survey of diagnostic, treatment, and related resources, Setshedi Mashiko, Stella Ifeanyi Smith, Ugiagbe Rose, Otegbayo Jesse Abiodun, Hyasinta Jaka, Onyekwere Charles, Nashidengo Abdulrashid, Kayamba Violet, Tshibangu-Kabamba Evariste, and Gunturu Revathi
Helping people with psychosis with a low-cost intervention DIALOG+: protocol for the economic evaluation in a randomised control trial in India and Pakistan, Ashar muhammad malik, Renata Peppl, Sana Zehra Zehra Sajun, Onaiza Qureshi, Krishna Priya, Hufsa Sarwa, Padmavati Ramachandran, Lakshmi Venkatraman, Sara Evans Lacko, and Victoria Jane Bird
Hepatitis B virus infection and metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease: Rising pandemic with complex interaction, Ammara A. Majeed and Amna Subhan Butt
HER2-low breast cancer: A new clinical entity, Yasmin Abdul Rashid, Shagufta Khan, and Samra Khan
Highlights of Cardiovascular disease prevention studies presented at the 2024 European society of cardiology congress, Vashma Junaid, Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas, Maha Inam, Colin Hinkamp, Khawaja M. Talha, Chelsea Meloche, Sana Sheikh, Adeel Khoja, Salim S. Virani, and Elizabeth M. Vaughan
"High specificity of PCR in diagnosing mucocutaneous leshminiasis: A systematic review and meta analysis", Mohammed Saleh Al-Dhubaibi, Saleh Salem Bahaj, Aref Noman, Waleed Yahya Alkasser, Ahmed Ibrahim AbdElneam, Ghada Farouk Mohammed, Hassan Nawaz, Zeeshan Allana, and Sarosh Sher Ali
HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake and associated factors among HIV serodiscordant heterosexual couples in Nairobi city county, Kenya, Gladys Nyapera, Rosebella Iseme, and Raphael O. Ondondoa
Home learning in times of COVID: Experiences of parents, Shelina Bhamani, Areeba Zainab Makhdoom, Vardah Bharuchi, Nasreen Gulzar Ali, Sidra Kaleem Jafri, and Dawood Ahmed
How can students-as-partners work inform assessment?, Alison Cook- Sather, Sarah Slates, Anita Acai, Shaun Aquilina, Khairulnissa Ajani, Karen Arm, Mailie Besson, Julia Brennan, Maddie Brockbank, Katherine Carter, Shanaz Cassum, Carolyn Clampton, Russell Crawford, Nicholas Curtis, Jasmin Dhanoa, Pilar Alderete Diez, Gareth Evans, Robert Fleisig, Amanda Kelly Ferguson, Kulsoom Ghias, Kauser Jabeen, Chahna Gonsalves, Sadaf Khan, Omar Mahmud, Sima Hassan, and Saniya Sabzwari
How low should we go? outcomes of ECMO in neonates with low gestational age or birth weight, Faraz A. Khan, Humza Thobani, Dan Neal, and Saleem Islam
Human immunodeficiency virus and associated pneumonia, Farah Ebrahim and Reena Shah
Human viral pathogens in the wastewater-source water-drinking water continuum: Evidence, health risks, and lessons for future outbreaks in low-income settings, Willis Gwenzi, Bashir Adelodun, Pankaj Kumar, Fidelis Odedishemi Ajibade, Luis F.O. Silva, Kyung Sook Choi, Ramganesh Selvarajan, Akebe Luther King Abia, Sahar Gholipour, and Farzaneh Mohammadi
Identification of differentially expressed non-coding RNAs in the plasma of women with preterm birth, Waqasuddin Khan, Samiah Kanwar, Mohammad Mohsin Mannan, Furqan Kabir, Naveed Iqbal, Mehdia Nadeem Rajab Ali, Syeda Rehana Zia, Sharmeen Mian, Fatima Aziz, Sahrish Muneer, Adil Kalam, Akram Hussain, Iqra Javed, Muhammad Farrukh Qazi, Javairia Khalid, Muhammad Imran Nisar, and Fyezah Jehan
Identification of gender differences in acute myocardial infarction presentation and management at Aga Khan university hospital-Pakistan: Natural language processing application in a dataset of patients with cardiovascular disease, Christine Ngaruiya, Zainab Samad, Salma Tajuddin Tajuddin, Zarmeen Nasim Nasim, Awais Farhad, Muhammad Alamgir Khan, Lauren Hartz, Basmah Safdar, Kyle Pires, and Rebecca Leff
Impact of climate change on maternal health in Pakistan: A review paper, Ihsan Ullah, Kiran Mubeen, Dilshad Begum, and Rafat Jan
Impact of sodium-glucose co-transporter type-2 inhibitors on alanine aminotransferase levels in type-2 diabetes patients having features of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A retrospective cohort study in Pakistan, Asefa S. Ansari, Azra Rizwan, Uzma Z. Khan, and Syed Iqbal Azam
Implementation of a cascade training model to enhance emergency care capacity of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 outbreak in Uganda, Sulaiman Bugosera Wasukira, Carl Trevor Kambugu, Judith S. Nanyondo, Emmanuel Candia, Stephen Emmanuel Aporu, and Cliff Asher Aliga
Implementation of a goal-directed care bundle for intracerebral hemorrhage: Results of embedded process evaluation in the INTERACT3 trial, Menglu Ouyang, Anila Anjum, Francisca Gonzalez Mc Cawley, Mohammad Wasay, Lu Ma, Xin Hu, Xiaoying Chen, Alejandra Malavera, Xi Li, Paula Muñoz Venturelli, H Asita de Silva, Nguyen Huy Thang, Kolawole W. Wahab, Jeyaraj D. Pandian, Octavio M. Pontes-Neto, Carlos Abanto, Venessa Cano- Nigenda, Antonio Arauz, Chao You, and Stephen Jan
Improve the referral system of health care organizations in rural community settings of Pakistan using Health Information Technology (HIT) - A protocol, Saleema A. Gulzar, Alishah Aziz Gulzar, Zahid Ali Faheem, Ayesha Arif, and Aamir Sarfaraz
Incidence of bleeding and performance of the PRECISE-DAPT score in predicting bleeding in patients on dual antiplatelet therapy after treatment for acute coronary syndrome in Kenya, Peter Mugo, Jeilan Mohamed, Miriam Msunza, James Orwa, and Mzee Ngunga
Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of urinary tract infections among patients undergoing thyroidectomy: Insights from the ACS-NSQIP, Usama Waqar, Warda Ahmed, Zoha Zahid Fazal, Ahmad Areeb Chaudhry, Haissan Iftikhar, Afsheen Ziauddin, and Syed Akbar Abbas
Inclisiran as a siRNA inhibitor of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9); past, present, and future, Taha Mansoor, Bassam Hamid Rao, Kartik Gupta, Sachin S. Parikh, Dmitry Abramov, Anurag Mehta, Mahmoud Al Rifai, Salim S. Virani, Vijay Nambi, Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas, and Santhosh K G Koshy
Indications and outcomes of emergency and elective cesarean section deliveries in a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan: A retrospective study, Bakhtawar Muhammad Hanif Khowaja BK, Sabahat Naz, Komal Valliani, Aqsa Nizar Maknojia, Asfa Anwer Ali, Mahek Zaheer Maknojia, Tabish Ali Shalwani, Sheikh Irfan Ahmed, and Farida Mughal
Indirect determination of hemoglobin A2 reference intervals in Pakistani infants using data mining, Muhammad Shariq Shaikh, Sibtain Ahmed, Saba Farrukh, and Shahnawaz Bayunus
Indoor air pollution and respiratory health in a metropolitan city of Pakistan, Unaib Rabbani, Shama Razzaq, Muhammad Irfan, Sean Semple, and Asaad Ahmed Nafees
Influencing perception of COVID-19 illness and vaccines using an educational intervention tool in a lower-middle-income country, Huzefa Jibril, Saad Bin Zafar Mahmood, Safia Awan, Ainan Arshad, Muhammad Ahmed Zaman, and Eisha Saadat
Innovation and application of large language models (LLMs) in dentistry - A scoping review, Fahad Umer, Itrat Batool, and Nighat Naveed
Innovative assesment strategies: Image based key feature questions for radiology postgraduate trainees, Nasreen Naz, K Hussain, Vaqar Bari, Nida Rafiq, and A Afzal
Insights into the salinity tolerance of the succulent halophyte Arthrocnemum macrostachyum: comparative ecophysiology of plants from heteromorphic seeds, Farah Nisar, Abdul Hameed, Bilquees Gul, Irfan Aziz, and Brent L. Nielsen
Integrating Machine Learning Models with Comprehensive Data Strategies and Optimization Techniques to Enhance Flood Prediction Accuracy: A Review, Adisa Hammed Akinsoji, Bashir Adelodun, Qudus Adeyi, Rahmon Abiodun, Golden Odey, and Kyung Sook Choi
Interdisciplinary perspectives on the co-management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and coronary artery disease, Jacob J. Gries, Jeffrey V. Lazaru, Paul N. Brennan, Mohammad S. Siddiqui, Giovanni Targher, Chim C. Lang, Salim S. Virani, Carl J. Lavie, and Scott Isaacs
Intersection between individual, household, environmental and system level factors in defining risk and resilience for children in Kenya’s ASAL: A qualitative study, Esther Chongwo, Barack Aoko, Martha Kaniala, Moses Esala, Phillis Magoma, Eunice Njoroge, Susan Nyamanya, Joyce Marangu, Anil Khamis, and Amina Abubakar
Interventions to support early childhood development in times of COVID-19: A systematic review, Komal Abdul Rahim, Shelina Bhamani, and Zohra S. Lassi
Interventions to support early childhood development in times of COVID-19: A systematic review protocol, Shelina Bhamani, Komal Abdul Rahim, Alaina Tabani, and Zohra S. Lassi
Intervention to improve children's hygiene in urban squatter settlement schools in Pakistan: An implementation research, Nousheen Pradhan, Muzna Hashmi, Muhammad Uzair, Laeba Hussain, Shagufta Iqbal, Tazeen S. Ali, Fauzia Basaria Hasnani, Rozina Karmaliani, Maleeha Naseem, and Laraib Mazhar
Into the neuroscape: Perceptions of Pakistani medical students and recent graduates toward neurosurgery, Muhammad Shakir, Hammad Atif Irshad, Ather Enam, Akmal Shahzad, Aly Hamza Khowaja, Areesha Ahmer Ahmer, and Eisha Abid Ali
Intrauterine contraceptive device translocation leading to right anteromedial ovarian surface impingement and laparoscopic retrieval: A case report and literature review, Adeel Anwaar, Riyan Imtiaz Karamat, Mikail Khanzada, Minahil Aamir, Mirza Ammar Arshad, Ihtisham Haider Bhatti, Saad Rashid, Taimur Sulaiman Kayani, Sadia Ansar, Shifa Batool, Abdullah Saif Khan, and Ajeet Singh
Introducing ACTFAiREST2 to implement online assessments amid COVID-19: A case study from a low resource setting, Naghma Rizvi, Kiran Mubeen, Shanaz Cassum, Hussain Maqbool Ahmed Khuwaja, Zeenar Salim, Kiran Qasim Ali, Dilshad Noor Ali, Khairulnissa Ajani, and Pammla Petrucka
Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients with pneumonia due to COVID-19, influenza, and community-acquired pneumonia: A prospective observational study, Syed Ahsan Ali, Kauser Jabeen, Joveria Farooqi, Hammad Niamatullah, Aisha Fareed Siddiqui, Safia Awan, Alishah Akbar, and Muhammad Irfan
Investigating consumer determinants of news subscriptions among media in Kenya: the case study of Nation Media Group, Gerald Andae
Investigating leadership influence on adoption of artificial intelligence in corporate communication, Ernest Cornel Oduor
Investigating the causal impacts relationship between economic flood damage and extreme precipitation indices based on ARDL-ECM framework: A case study of Chungcheong region in South Korea, Bashir Adelodun, Golden Odey, Seulgi Lee, and Kyung Sook C Choi
Investigating the role of data analytics in news production and distribution: a case of Nation Media group-Uganda, Clare Muhindo
Investing in equitable healthy aging: Why Africa must reform social pension schemes to improve Alzheimer's disease and dementia outcomes, Cyprian Mostert, Najat EL Mekkaoui, Shehzad Ali, Chinedu Momoh, Olivera Nesic, Karen Blackmon, Thomas Thesen, David Andai, Zul Merali, and Mary Karanja
Is central venous catheter placement overrated for inotropic support: A voice from low-resource setting, Zofishan Anwar and Madiha Ismail
Islamic Themes in US Hip-Hop Culture, Anders Ackfeldt
Isolation and epidemiology of respiratory bacteria from unusual sites: Demographic, seasonal, and geographic distribution in a laboratory-based study from a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan, Syeda Rija Zehra, Sobia Khan, Samavia Mehmood, Joveria Farooqi, and Kauser Jabeen
“It's easier to deal with the vaccines you know than the ones you don't know”: A qualitative study on healthcare workers' vaccine confidence in Nigeria, Ayobami A. Bakare, Elisa Gobbo, Kofoworola O. Akinsola, Carina King, Julius Salako, Damola Bakare, Halima Usman, Claudia Hanson, Adegoke G. Falade, and Sibylle Herzig van Wees
Journalists perception of the effectiveness of wellness programs at Vision Group, Edna Ruth Mubiru
Kinetics of naturally induced binding and neutralising anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody levels and potencies among SARS-CoV-2 infected Kenyans with diverse grades of COVID-19 severity: an observational study, John Kimotho, Yiakon Sein, Shahin Sayed, Reena Shah, Mansoor Saleh, Ann Karanu, Viviane Oluoch, Jasmit Shah, Julius Mutiso, Zaitun Nneka, Alfred Mburu, Peter Betti, and Francis M. Ndungu
Knowledge and attitudes regarding pubertal changes among adolescent males in Karachi: A study protocol, Sabah Muhammad Nazim, Saleema A. Gulzar, Hussain Maqbool Ahmed Khuwaja, and Zohra Lassi
KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF HAND HYGIENE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG FINAL YEAR MEDICAL AND NURSING STUDENTS IN DAR ES SALAAM TANZANIA, ANTHONY BALTAZARY NGOWI
Knowledge of human papillomavirus vaccine as a determinant of uptake among guardians of adolescent girls: A single hospital experience in Nairobi, Kenya, Irene Nzisa, Rose Kamenwa, James Orwa, and Pauline Samia
Kolcaba’s comfort theory: A framework for understanding the significance of skin-to-skin care after childbirth, Aqsa Nizar Ali
Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis in a young patient with colorectal cancer: A case report, Zamanali Khakhar, Soraiya Manji, Rajiv Patel, Karishma Sharma, Sheila Waa, and Sayed Karar
Letter to the editor: Severe outcomes of pneumocystis pneumonia: A 10-year retrospective cohort study, Alina Zaman Khan, Saad Khan, Safa Nasir, Zermeen Naveed, and Hira Hameed
Level of compliance to smoke-free laws by restaurants in Karachi: An observational study, Mahrukh Zafar, Sabahat Naz, Rahat Batool, Javaid Khan, Romaina Iqbal, and Abid Ali Vancy
Life span policies and macroeconomic transition will help the 21st-century brain health revolution in developing countries, Cyprian Mostert, Chinedu Momoh, Manasi Kumar, Shehzad Ali, Kendi Muchungi, Gloria Chemutai, Cynthia Smith, Dominic Trepel, Harris Eyre, and Lukoye Atwoli
Lissencephaly with subcortical band heterotopia in ✩ an East African child: A case report, Elisamia Ngowi, Adil Datoo, Pilly Ally, Hajaj Salum, and Kija Edward
Lived experiences of nurses and midwives working with covid patients in Gilgit Baltistan Pakistan, Aziza Shaheen
Liver parasites: A global endemic and journey from infestation to intervention, Yumna Shahid, Bushra emman, and Shahab Abid
Long term complications of tuberculosis and pneumonia, Muhammad Irfan, Nosheen Nasir, Kauser Jabeen, and Nousheen Iqbal
Lung function and onset of cardiometabolic diseases in the longitudinal burden of obstructive lung disease study, Christer Janson, James Potts, Andrei Malinovschi, Dhiraj Agarwal, Rana Ahmed, Althea Aquart- Stewart, Imed Harrabi, Meriam Denguezli, Graham Devereux, Gregory E. Erhabor, Thorarinn Gislason, Rain Jogi, Sanjay K. Juvekar, Ben Knox- Brown, Parvaiz Koul, Kevin Mortimer, Asaad Ahmed Nafees, Rune Nielsen, Padukudru Anand Mahesh, Stefanni Nonna M Paraguas, Anders Ørskov Rotevatn, Talant Sooronbaev, Peter G J Burney, and Andre F S Amaral
Magnetron sputtering of niobium thin films onto wood biochar to increase the selectivity for electrostatic attraction of anionic brilliant blue dye, Adelício Lucas Alberto, Bárbara Luiza Brandenburg dos Santos, Marcelo Godinho, Cesar Aguzzoli, Yasmin Vieira, Luis Felipe Oliveira Silva, Bashir Adelodun, Sonaimuthu Mohandoss, Naushad Ahmad, and Guilherme Luiz Dotto
Males perceptions regarding family planning and post abortion care in Karachi, Pakistan, Inayatullah Khan
Management of adult sepsis in resource-limited settings: global expert consensus statements using a Delphi method, Louise Thwaites, Prashant Nasa, Brett Abbenbroek, Vu Quoc Dat, Simon Finfer, Arthur Kwizera, Lowell Ling, Suzana M. Lobo, Robert Sinto, and Wangari Siika
Management of COVID-19: Review of literature, Syed Muhammad Zubair, Aqusa Zahid, Jaffar Khan, and Muhammad Irfan
Management of masseter spasm after induction of general anaesthesia in a patient with depressive disorder on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor treatment, Samina Ismail and Syeda Rimza Ali
Management of pulmonary arterial hypertension: Current strategies and future prospects, Munish Sharma, Vivek Paudyal, Saifullah Khalid Syed, Rubi Thapa, Nadeem Kassam, and Salim Surani
Management of scapula fractures at a level 1 trauma centre in the United Kingdom, Basharat Ghafoor Khan, Muhammad Usman Ali, Sadia Farrukh, Muhammad Jamshed, Muhammad Umer Rasool, and Nick Aresti
MANDATORY SECOND OPINION TO REDUCE CAESAREAN SECTION RATE AMONG LOW-RISK PREGNANT WOMEN AT A PRIVATE TERTIARY HOSPITAL: AN ANALYSIS USING WHO ROBSON CLASSIFICATION., GREGORY NTIYAKUNZE
Mapping neonatal vulnerability using the small vulnerable newborn (SVN) framework-secondary analysis of PRISMA Pakistan study, Hajra Malik, Nida Yazdani, Sameeta Kumari, Sheikh Asad Jamal, Muhammad Kashif, Azqa Mazhar, and Zahra Hoodbhoy
Marketing strategies and consumer and sellers perception about oral nicotine pouches in Karachi, Pakistan, Ghazala Akhlaque, Muhammad Siddiqui, Romaina Iqbal, Abid Ali Vancy, Javaid Khan, and Sabahat Naz
Maternal care providers’ perspectives of selective vs routine episiotomy, Uzma Akhtar, Salma Rattani, Rahila Meghani, and Nadeem F. Zuberi
Measuring school support for learning English as a foreign language through SSELL, Samiullah Sarwar and Shelina Bhamani
Media coverage of the closure of the Rwanda-Uganda border in the period 2019-2022., Irigoga Charlotte
Media framing of climate change in Kenyan print media, Eddie Kiptanui Tallam
Media viability in resource-constrained newsrooms: The Case of the Observer Newspaper in Uganda, Nakitimbo Amelia Martha
Medulloblastoma Molecular subgrouping and outcomes data of a single center from a low- and middle-income country, Naureen Mushtaq, Farrah Bashir, Soha Zahid, Quratulain Riaz, Gohar Javed, Maria Tariq, Bilal Mazhar Qureshi, Kiran Hilal, Mohammad Khurram Minhas, and Vijay Ramaswamy
Mental health and quality of life following breast cancer diagnosis in patients seen at a tertiary care hospital in Nairobi, Kenya: A qualitative study, Innocent Abayo, Noureen Karimi, Karishma Sharma, Isaiah Omedo, Sehrish Rupani, and Mansoor Saleh
Metabolic Syndrome, Supreeya Swarup, Intisar Ahmed, Yulia Grigorova, and Roman Zeltser
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia: A rare complication of acute pancreatitis, Muhammad Masood Karim, Syedda Ayesha, Maria Ali, salman adil, and Abdul Hadi Shahid
MICROBIAL PROFILE AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE PATTERNS OF SURGICAL INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTIONS AT A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN TANZANIA A RETROSPECTIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY, ABDUEL JULIUS KITUA
Molecular profile of non-small cell lung cancer in a predominantly black African population in Kenya: A single institution review, Sitna Mwanzi, Shahin Sayed, Swati Das, Jonathan Wawire, Jasmit Shah, and Asim Jamal Shaikh
Mortality among severely injured adolescents admitted to pediatric vs adult trauma centers, Fiona Muttalib, Bourke Tillmann, Genevieve Ernst, Srinivas Murthy, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Bettina Hansen, and Neill K J. Adhikari
Mortality in chronic pulmonary aspergillosis: A systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis, Abhinav Sengupta, Animesh Ray, Ashish Datt Upadhyay, Koichi Izumikawa, Masato Tashiro, Yuya Kimura, Felix Bongomin, Xin Su, Thomas Maitre, Muhammad Irfan, Jacques Cadranel, Vitor Falcao de Oliveira, Nousheen Iqbal, Yurdagül Uzunhan, Juan Aguilar- Company, Oxana Munteanu, Justin Beardsley, Koji Furuuchi, Takahiro Takazono, Akihiro Ito, and David W. Denning
Motivating business towards innovation: A panel data study using dynamic capability framework, Kamran Hamid, Noman Arshed, Naveed Yazdan, and Mubbasher Munir
Multiloculated thoracoabdominal tuberculosis: A radiological presentation of disseminated tuberculosis, Muhammad Bilal, Reyan Shaikh, Arshia Jahangir, Ali Husnain Khan, and Hiba Noor
Muslim Women in STEM: Stories from the East and West, Heba El-Deghaidy and Tasneem Anwar
Mycobacterium tuberculosis detection in pulmonary specimens from prospective immigrants; Laboratory data from Pakistan, Yusra Shafquat, Kauser Jabeen, Muhammad Irfan, Khalid Wahab, and Rumina Hasan
Myocardial Perfusion Scan, Pirbhat Shams and Talal Alzahrani
Nail Psoriasis, Hira Muneer, Nishad C. Sathe, and Sadia Masood
Navigating the complexities of managing placenta accreta spectrum: A case series and literature review, Felix Nyagaka, Steve Mutiso, and Felix Oindi
Navigating the triple threat: Management of post-ESWL urinoma, steinstrasse, and obstructive uropathy: A challenging case report, Rao Nouman Ali, Sohaib Irfan, Wajiha Irfan, Adeel Anwaar, Muhammad Irfan, and Abdul Munim Khan
Neurocognitive gains among Ugandan children with sickle cell anemia on hydroxyurea: 18-month trial interim results, Shubaya Kasule Naggayi, Dennis Kalibbala, Vincent Mboizi, John M. Ssenkusu, Zhezhen Jin, Caterina Rosano, Deogratias Munube, Bill Wambaka, Ruth Namazzi, and Robert Opoka
Neurocritical care organization in the low-income and middle-income countries, Hemanshu Prabhakar, Abhijit v. Lele, Indu Kapoor, Charu Mahajan, Chethan Venkatasubba Rao, Jose I. Suarez, Sarah L. Livesay, Faraz Shafiq, Konstantin Popugaev, and Dhania Santosa
Occult breast cancer in high-risk gene-positive Pakistani women undergoing contralateral prophylactic mastectomy/prophylactic mastectomy: Implications for sentinel lymph node biopsy, Mehwish Mooghal, Wajiha Khan, Saba Anjum, Hafsa Shaikh, Safna Naozer Virji, and Lubna Vohra
Optimizing diagnostic tools & outcomes evaluation for t (9;22)-positive leukemias in pediatric low middle-income country (LMIC) patients, Syed Ibrahim Bukhari, Sadaf Altaf, Hira Saleem, Zehra Fadoo, Asim Fakhruddin Belgaumi, Tariq Moatter, and Zeeshan Ansar Ahmed
Orthopantomogram teeth segmentation and numbering dataset, Niha Adnan and Fahad Umer
Outcome analysis of differentiated thyroid cancer: Experience from tertiary care in Karachi, Saira Furqan, Asma Ahmed, Sumera Batool, and Najmul Islam
Outcomes of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in primary plasma cell leukemia: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Moazzam Shahzad, Qamar Iqbal, Muhammad Kashif Amin, Sohaib Irfan, Sarmad Zaman Warraich, Prashil Dave, Ahmad Basharat, Muhammad Salman Faisal, and Michael Jaglal
Outcomes of pregnant ICU patients with severe covid-19 pneumonia in Qatar during the three waves of the covid-19 pandemic: A retrospective cohort study, Layla J.M Kily, Sohel M.G Ahmed, Tamam A.K.M Alhusban, Mohammed J. Orompurath, Marcus Lance, Mogahed I.H Hussein, Salwa M. Abuyaqoub, Huda A. Saleh, Eynas Abdalla, and Santhosh Gopalakrishnan
Overview of hepatitis C elimination efforts in Pakistan and the launch of prime minister's programme for the elimination of hepatitis C, Huma Qureshi, Saeed Akhter, Hassan Mahmood, Saeed Hamid, Ammara Naveed, Aamir Ghafoor Khan, Shabana Saleem, Mariyam Sarfraz, Atiya Aabroo, and Ambreen Arif
P-152. Chitinase-3-like protein 1 is associated with stunting and neurodevelopmental delay in Ugandan children who are HIV exposed but uninfected, Elspeth MacBain, Andrea Conroy, Sophie Namasopo, Robert Opoka, and Michael Hawkes
Paediatric pain assessment and perioperative pain management: A survey of practice in teaching hospitals in the two provinces of Pakistan, Bushra Salim, Muhammad Ali Asghar, Shemila Abbasi, Saima Rashid, Khalid Maudood Siddiqui, and Fauzia Anis Khan
Panel estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR): Statistical considerations for maximizing accuracy in diverse clinical populations, Nora F. Fino, Lesley A. Inker, Tom Greene, Ogechi M. Adingwupu, Josef Coresh, Jesse Seegmiller, Michael G. Shlipak, Tazeen H. Jafar, Roberto Kalil, Veronica T Costa E Silva, Vilmundur Gudnason, Andrew S. Levey, and Ben Haaland
Pathophysiology of takotsubo syndrome, Nauman Khalid, Pirbhat Shams, Evan Shlofmitz, and Lovely Chhabr
Pathways to teacher development and students success, Edward Bonnituo Kankpog Bonnituo Kankpog, Nyagwegwe Wango, Indede Selline, Ibrahim Salifu, and Uthman Amadu
Pattern of referral of patients with COVID-19 for psychiatric consultation: experience at a multidisciplinary hospital in Karachi, Pakistan, Aisha noorullah, Bilal Ahmed, Muhammad Yusuf Hafiz, Shahina Pirani, and Murad Khan
Patterns of self-harm presentations at a Tertiary Urban Hospital in Kenya: A retrospective 5-year study (2018–2022), Willie Njoroge, Catherine Gitau, Everline Onchari, Linnet Ongeri, Linda Khakali, Murad Khan, Zul Merali, Lukoye Atwoli, and Jasmit Shah
Pediatric Society of the African League Against Rheumatism juvenile idiopathic arthritis recommendations for enthesitis-related arthritis and juvenile psoriatic arthritis, Wafa Hamdi, Angela Migowa, Hanene Lassoued Ferjani, Chafia Dahou Makhloufi, Yasmine Makhlouf, Samah Ismail Nasef, Nelly Ziade, Xenophone Baraliakos, Hermine Brunner, and Mohammed Hassan
Perceived barriers and facilitators of implementing a sustained smartphone-based telemonitoring program for pregnant women at high-risk for pre-eclampsia in the public and private sectors in Pakistan, Anam Shahil Feroz, Andaz Riaz, Sarah Saleem, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, and Emily Seto
Perceptions and experiences of nursing students and faculty members regarding implementation of the BS-Nursing program, Abdul Karim, Yasmin Amarsi, Yasmin Parpio, Laila Akber Cassum, Munira Amirali, and Shakir Rehman
Performance-Based Evaluation of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Global Climate Models and Their Multi-Model Ensembles to Simulate and Project Seasonal and Annual Climate Variables in the Chungcheong Region of South Korea, Bashir Adelodun, Mirza Junaid Ahmad, Golden Odey, Qudus Adeyi, and Kyung Sook Choi
Persistent post-dural puncture headaches one year after lumbar puncture: a case report, Zamanali Khakhar, Maeheq Mir, Soraiya Manji, Sheila Waa, and Sayed Karar
Pesticides use and impaired lung function among male agricultural farmers in rural Sindh, Pakistan, Zahid Hyder Wadani, Iqbal Azam Syed, Muhammad Irfan, and Zafar Fatmi
Pharmacokinetic-guided hydroxyurea to reduce transfusions in Ugandan children with sickle cell anemia: Study design of the alternative dosing and prevention of transfusions trial, Alexandra Power Hays, Ruth Namazzi, Charles Kato, Kathryn E. McElhinney, Andrea L. Conroy, Heather Hume, Chandy John, Sara M. O'Hara, Susan E. Stuber, and Robert Opoka
Pleurodesis: The agent of choice, Muhammad Irfan
Post-COVID-19 pneumocystis pneumonia cases from Pakistan: An observational study, Hammad Niamatullah, Nosheen Nasir, Kauser Jabeen, Salima Rattani, Joveria Farooqi, Najia Bano Ghanchi, and Muhammad Irfan
Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: Increasingly recognized complication of the pandemic, Syed Muhammad Zubair, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi, and Muhammad Irfan
Post-COVID sequelae: An emerging problem of pandemic, Syed Muhammad Zubair and Muhammad Irfan
Postnatal foot length measurement as a proxy to identify low birth weight for frontline health workers in rural Sindh Province, Pakistan: A diagnostic accuracy study, Shiyam Sunder Tikmani, Nick Brown, Alijaan Inayat Ali, Andreas Martensson, Sarah Saleem, and Thomas Martensson
Postpartum maternal bonding scale: Development and validation in a low- and middle- income country setting, Bushra Khan, Seyi Soremekun, Waqas Hameed, and Bilal Iqbal Avan
Post-traumatic stress disorder: evolving conceptualization and evidence, and future research directions, Chris R. Brewin, Lukoye Atwoli, Jonathan I. Bisson, Sandro Galea, Karestan Koenen, and Roberto Lewis-Fernández
Post-vaccination campaign evaluation of systemic and mucosal immunity of trivalent oral poliovirus vaccine in Karachi, Pakistan (2020-2021): A cross-sectional study, Ali Faisal Saleem, Visalakshi Jeyaseelan, Zaubina Kazi, Mahjabeen Zehra, Muhammad Masroor Alam, Grace Macklin, Rocio Lopez Cavestany, Sajid Muhammad, Najeeb Rehman, and Ondrej Mach
Practical guide to artificial intelligence, chatbots, and large language models in conducting and reporting research, Tyler J. Loftu, Adil H. Haider, and Gilbert R Upchurch Jr
Preconception care interventions among adolescents and young adults to prevent adverse maternal, perinatal and child health outcomes: An evidence gap map, Zahra Ali Padhani, Komal Abdul Rahim, Jodie C. Avery, Gizachew A. Tessema, Patience Castleton, Saba Nisa, Negin Mirzaei Damabi, Jacqueline A. Boyle, Rehana A. Salam, Salima Meherali, and Zohra S. Lassi
Prediction of low birth weight from fetal ultrasound and clinical characteristics: A comparative study between a low- and middle-income and a high-income country, Sergio Sanchez Martinez, Pablo Miki Marti Castellote, Zahra Hoodbhoy, Ambreen Nizar, Rimsha Ahmed, Fyezah Jehan, Lea Testa, Rimsha Ahmed, Fatima Crispi, and Corey Snyder
Prediction of spatial-temporal flood water level in agricultural fields using advanced machine learning and deep learning approaches, Adisa Hammed Akinsoji, Bashir Adelodun, Qudus Adeyi, Rahmon Abiodun Salau, Golden Odey, and Kyung Sook Choi
Predictive value of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in assessing the outcomes of diabetic foot ulcer, Zia Ur Rehman, Hafsa Shaikh, and Filza Bachani
Premature ovarian insufficiency, the unrecognized cause of sub-fertility in Africa, Bruno Bongo and Charles Muteshi
Prenatal and perinatal risk subtypes associated with autism and behavioural profiles in Kenya and South Africa, Patricia Kipkemo, Jeanne Savage Vrije, Brigitte Melly, Emily O'Heir, Serini Murugasen, Emma Eastman, Martha Kombe, Collins Kipkoech, Sam Bryant, and Amina Abubakar
Prevalence and associated factors of delirium among mechanically ventilated patients in public and private tertiary, Karishma Karim Halan
Prevalence and correlates of depressive and anxiety symptoms among pregnant women from an urban informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya: a community-based cross-sectional study, Stephen Mulupi, Amina Abubakar, Moses Nyongesa, Vibian Angweny, Margaret Kabue, Paul Mwangi, Rachel Odhiambo, Joyce Marangu, Eunice Njoroge, Mercy Mokaya, Emmanuel Obulemire, Eunice Ombech, and Kofi Marfo
Prevalence and etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompromised Patients, Marta Francesca Di Pasquale, Giovanni Sotgiu, Andrea Gramegna, Dejan Radovanovic, Silvia Terraneo, Luis F. Reyes, Jan Rupp Rupp, Juan González Del Castillo, Marcos I. Restrepo, and Muhammad Irfan
Prevalence and risk factors for Enterobacteriaceae in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia, David Villafuerte, Stefano Aliberti, Paola Faverio, Pedro J. Marcos, Richard G. Wunderink, Alejandro Rodriguez, Oriol Sibila, Francisco Sanz, Ignacio Martin Loeches, and Muhammad Irfan
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among pregnant women: A systematic review and meta-analysis, A Mohebi, M M Pathirana, Adeel Khoja, M R Wittwer, K Lowe Lowe, D Fisher, S Kharwadkar, T Gamage, and P H Andraweera
Primary leiomyoma — A rare tumour of ureter, Ali Akbar Zehri, Authar Ali, Farah Iqbal, and Muthoni Jessca
Procalcitonin-guided duration of antibiotic treatment in children hospitalised with confirmed or suspected bacterial infection in the UK (BATCH): a pragmatic, multicentre, open-label, two-arm, individually randomised, controlled trial, Cherry-Ann Waldron, Philip Pallmann, Simon Schoenbuchner, Debbie Harris, Lucy Brookes-Howell, Céu Mateus, Jolanta Bernatoniene, Katrina Cathie, Saul N. Faust, and Helen Nabwera
Professional development among African oncologists: Examining professional development activities, satisfaction levels, barriers, and enablers, Emiola O. Olapade-Olaopa, Miriam Mutebi, Nicholas Cofie, Nancy Dalgarno, Klodiana Kolomitro, Verna Vanderpuye, Fidel Rubagumya, Angela Coderre-Ball, Scott Berry, and Nazik Hammad
Promoting internal quality assurance in the universities of Pakistan: Experiences of quality enhancement cell, Sohail Ahmad and Meher Rizvi
Pseudomyxoma retroperitonei secondary to appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma disguised as psoas abscess - A case report, Safna Naozer Virji, Mehreen Shahid, Malaika Siddiqui, Syed Faisal Mahmood, Usama Iqbal, and Sadaf Khan
Pulmonary functions in patients with diabetes mellitus, Muhammad Irfan, Abdul Jabbar, Ahmed Suleman Haque, Safia Awan, and Syed Fayyaz Hussain
Pulmonary hypertension: An underestimated disease in developing World, Muhammad Irfan
Pulmonary tuberculosis, Jumaa Bwika, Salim Surani, and Reena Shah
Quality of life after myocardial infarction in the pakistani population – insights from a single-center cohort study, Javerya Hassan, Manzar Abbas, Hajra Arshad, Angelina Jessani, Izza Tahir, Shiza Qazi, Jasmit Shah, Zul Merali, and Zainab Samad
Quality of life index in patients with vitiligo, Saadia Tabassum, Atiya Rahman, Rabia Ghafoor, Qamaruddin Khan, Najia Ahmed, Tazein Amber, Nadia Iftikhar, Muhammad Bazil Musharraf, Nadia Ali Azfar, Uzma Bashir, Zartash Arshad, and Safia Awan
Quantifying Resource Nexus: Virtual Water Flows, Water Stress Indices, and Unsustainable Import Fraction in South Korea's Grain Trade Landscape, Golden Odey, Bashir Adelodun, Qudus Adeyi, Akinsoji Adisa Hammed, Salau Rahmon Abiodun, and Kyung Sook Choi
Quantifying the wellbeing of women: what metrics matter?, Miriam Mutebi and Vandana Tripathi
Racial and ethnic disparities in the prevalence, outcomes, and management of infective endocarditis in the United States, Taha Mansoor, Ali bin Abdul Jabbar, Siddharth Agarwal, Mahmoud Ismayl, Dmitry Abramov, Sachin Parikh, Austin Brubaker, Arunima Misra, Salim Virani, and Vishal Gupta
Radiation-induced leukoencephalopathy in glioma patients, Syed Faisal Nadeem, Hania Fatima, Zanib Javed, and Muhammad Shahzad Shamim
Realist evaluation of the AKU-SONAM mentorship program, Rehana Rehman, Quratulain Javaid, Saira Khalid, Tazeen Saeed Ali, and Rahila Ali
Reappraisal of soft tissue myoepithelial tumors by DNA methylation profiling reveals an epigenetically distinct group of mostly fusion-driven neoplasms, Faizan Malik, Selene C. Koo, Nasir uddin, Quynh T. Tran, Oscar Lopez- Nunez, Sabina Barresi, Silvia Vallese, Giuseppe Milano, Evelina Miele, Michael R. Clay, Rita Alaggio, and Brent A. Orr
Record flooding in Pakistan poses major health risks, Shelina Bhamani
Records Management Practices and Service Delivery: A Case of Academic Registrar's Department at the All-Saints University Lango, Kenneth Abong and David Luyombya
Recreational activity handbook, Aisha Naz Ansari and Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta
Reducing the Burden of Diabetes Mellitus: Is It Achievable?, Rafay Iqbal, Raheel Ahmad, and Aisha Ambreen
Removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in environmental matrices by biochars: mechanisms, fate, and research needs, Bashir Adelodun, Oyebankole Agbelusi, Qudus Adeyi, Abdulhamid Yusuf, Fidelis Odedishemi Ajibade, Aminu Abdullahi, Golden Odey, Pankaj Kumar, Temitope Fausat t Ajibade, and Tarun Pal Tarun Pal
Response to the letter on Pakistani postgraduate medical education by Shaikh AJ and Burney I, Nadeem Pervez and Ahmed Nadeem Abbasi
Rethinking food loss and waste to promote sustainable resource use and climate change mitigation in agri-food systems: A review, Bashir Adelodun, Oyebankole O. Agbelusi, Tammara Soma, Golden Odey, Qudus Adeyi, Pankaj Kumar, Fidelis Odedishem Ajibade, Madhumita Goala, and Luis Felipe Oliveira Silva
Re-thinking school leadership and management during COVID-19 in Pakistan, Shelina Bhamani, Muhammad Talha Rehman, and Marion Sturges
Revolutionizing surgical preparedness: Personalized preoperative planning with digital twins of an organ, Abdullah Sohail, Mariyah Zainab Irfan, and Areeba Shaikh
Right Ventricular Hypertrophy, Priyanka T. Bhattacharya, Pirbhat Shams, and Matthew B. Ellison
Risk factors and public health interventions associated with adolescent pregnancy prevention among females aged 10–19 years in Kenya: a scoping review protocol, Kimbley Asaso Omwodo, Abdu Mohiddin, Danielle Denwood, and Augustine N. Gitonga
Risk factors for delayed (>30 Days) readmission following rectal cancer surgery, Danish Ali, Maria Syed, Adriana C. Gamboa, Alexander T. Hawkins, Scott E. Regenbogen, Jennifer Holder- Murray, Paul Wise, Matthew F. Kalady, Glen C. Balch, and Aimal Khan
Risk of pancreatic cancer and high-grade dysplasia in resected main-duct and mixed-type intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms: A prevalence meta-analysis, Omar Mahmud, Asad Saulat Fatimi, Mahip Grewal, Charles DiMaggio, D Brock Hewitt, Ammar A. Javed, Christopher L. Wolfgang, and Greg D. Sacks
Risk of proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-induced galactorrhea: An uncommon adverse effect of a common drug, Fezaan A. Sheikh, Zamanali Khakhar, Gagandeep Bhogal, Alok Iyer, and Sayed Karar
Role of ivermectin in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: A systematic review of literature, Muhammad Waleed Chaudhry, Syed Muhammad Zubair, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi, and Muhammad Irfan
Role of Knowledge Creation and Absorptive Capacity: A Panel Data Study of Innovation, Kamran Hamid, Noman Arshed, and Mubbasher Munir
Role of self-efficacy in promoting healthy behaviour: Smoking cessation as an example, Saleema A. Gulzar, Yasmin Parpio, Liaquat Ali Khowaja, and Ali Khan Khowaja
Scaling up kangaroo mother care through a facility delivery model in rural districts of Pakistan: Protocol for a mixed methods study, Shah Muhammad, Asif Soomro, Samia Ahmed Khan, Hina Najmi, Zahid Memon, Shabina Ariff, Sajid Bashir Soofi, and Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta
School system and student performance: Examining Science and Mathematics achievement in Pakistan, Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta, Sohail Ahmad, and Aisha Naz Ansari
Selecting a quality day care for young children: A cross- sectional survey of parents in Karachi Pakistan, Shelina Bhamani, Waliyah Mughis, and Sarah Fahim
Self-inflicted chronic laparoscopic wounds in endometriosis - Unveiling major depressive disorder- A case report., Mwangi Maryanne and Charles Muteshi
Self -reported bruxism in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment - a cross-sectional study, Munnal Gulzar, Mubassar Fida, and Rashna Hoshang Sukhia
Self-reported illnesses in Thatta: Evidence from a rural and underdeveloped district in Sindh province, Pakistan, Ashar Muhammad Malik, Rahat Batool, Muhammad Ahmed, Imran Naeem Abbasi, Zafar Ahmed Fatmi, Sarah Saleem, and Sameen Siddiqi
Septated pleural effusion and the thin line between medical and surgical management, Aqusa Zahid and Muhammad Irfan
Seroprevalence and associated factors for hepatitis B and hepatitis C viral infection among patients with diabetes mellitus in Northern Tanzania, Doreen T. Eliah, Nyasatu G. Chamba, Abid M. Sadiq, Amos Mwasamwaja, Faustini C. Kimondo, Cuthbert D. Matay, Eliada B. Nziku, Tumaini E. Mirai, Ibrahim Ali Ibrahim Muhina, and Fuad H. Said
Sexual behavior among emerging adults in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Stevenson Chea, Vincent A. Kagonya, Osman Abdullahi, Amina Abubakar, Souheila Abbeddou, Kristien Michielsen, and Amin Hassan
Significant association of miRNA 34a with BRCA1 expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: An insight on miRNA regulatory pathways in the Pakistani population, Saleema Mehboob Ali, Yumna Adnan, Zubair Ahmad, Tabish Chawla, Hasnain Ahmed Farooqui, and Syed Adnan Ali
Silent Myocardial Ischemia, Zunaira Gul, Pirbhat Shams, and Amgad N. Makaryus
Skin protection from solar ultraviolet radiation using natural compounds: a review, Ankit Ankit Verma, Alessandra Zanoletti, Kola Yusuff Kareem, Bashir Adelodun, Pankaj Kumar, Fidelis Odedishemi Ajibade, Luis F. O. Silva, Ankur J. Phillips, Thangathurai Kartheeswaran, and Elza Bontempi
Smokeless tobacco: knowledge, attitudes and usage in Pakistan, Hammad Atif Irshad, Sajjan Raja, Hamzah Jehanzeb, Umair Saleem, Shahzil Abdur Rehman Malik, Akmal Shahzad, Wamiq Shah, Nousheen Iqbal, Javaid Khan, and Mamoon Shaikh
Social media in advancing equity and collaboration in rheumatology: The cordiality review, Ihsane Hmamouchi, Nelly Ziade, Adewale Adebajo, Latika Gupta, Puja Mehta, Angela Migowa, Elena Nikiphorou, Noelle A. Rolle, Didem Saygin, and Namrata Singh
Sociodemographic and clinical predictors of quality-of-life outcome in children and young people with primary brain tumour in Karachi, Pakistan: A prospective cohort study, Nida Zahid, Thomas Mårtensson, Syed Ather Enam, Aneesa Hassan Hassan, Dr Saqib Kamran Bakhshi, Muhammad Nouman Mughal, Iqbal Azam Syed, Naureen Mushtaq, Mariya Moochhala, Salman Kirmani, and Sadaf Altaf
Sodium and water imbalance after sellar, suprasellar, and parasellar surgery, Zareen Kiran, Aisha Sheikh, Sehrish Nizar Ali Momin, Isra Majeed, Safia Awan, Owais Rashid, and Najmul Islam
South-to-South cooperation: Lessons from the Pakistan life savers program to initiate a police-based CPR Initiative in Nepal, Ramu Kharel, Mirza Noor Ali Baig, Saud Dhillon, Ghan Bahadur Thapa, and Siraj Amanullah
Spatial and temporal variability of climate extremes and their impact on maize yield in North-Central Nigeria, Khalid Adeola Adeyemi, Mirza Junaid Ahmad, Bashir Adelodun, Golden Odey, and Kyung Sook Choi
Spatio-temporal dynamics of water footprints of food consumption in South Korea: a decomposition analysis, Bashir Adelodun, Qudus Adeyi, Golden Odey, and Kyung Sook Choi
Stakeholders' perceptions of hospital-based early childhood parenting education services: A Thematic analysis, Shelina Bhamani, Lumaan Sheikh, Misbah Shams, Sara Sheikh, Fatima Shafique, Hajra Malik, and Zaibunissa Karim
Steps initiated for sustainability of faculty mentorship program at Aga Khan University Medical College: A mixed method study, Rehana Rehman, Fauzia Khan, Tazeen S. Ali, and Rahila Ali
Stewarding COVID-19 health systems response in Pakistan: what more can be done for a primary health care approach to future pandemics?, Shehla Zaidi, Shujaat Hussain, Raza Zaidi, and Malik Muhammad Safi
Stigma, chronicity and complexity of living with long covid in Kenya, Edna Bosire, Lucy Kamau, and Emily Mendenhall
Strategy for establishment of a Swahili creative economy and innovation ecosystem: Kiwandeo Kreative District, Lamu, Kenya, Omar Swaleh Abubakar
Stunting in Developing Countries, Emmanuel Okello, Martha K. Mwangome, Joycelyn Kathembe, Janet Tapkigen, Andrew M. Prentice, and Helen Nabwera
Substance use among healthcare professionals: A cross-sectional study in Kenya, Jasmit Shah, Cynthia Smith, Cyprian Mostert, Linda Khakali, Zul Merali, and Sayed Karar
Sudden Cardiac Death, Allison G. Yow, Venkat Rajasurya, Intisar Ahmed, and Sandeep Sharma
Support needs for registered nurses to bachelor of science in nursing students in Kenyan universities, Gladys Mbuthia, Gisela H. Van Rensburg, and Sheila Shaibu
Supraclavicular nodal metastasis at primary staging of prostate cancer using 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, Samuel Gitau, Jasmit Shah, William Olwit, Saeed Samnakay, Manel Haj Mansour, and Khalid Makhdomi
Survival outcomes and disparities in surgery refusal for papillary thyroid cancer, Jade C. Bowers, Bansi P. Savaliya, Swathi R. Raikot, Syeda Hoorulain Ahmed, Ramin Shekouh, Reed Popp, Kyle Popp, Kulkaew B. Sukniam, Gabrielle Kowkabany, and Fatima Mubarak
Surviving the nightmare: Massive bleeding from large intraoral arteriovenous malformation during airway management for angioembolization procedure, Muhammad Faisal Khan, Muhammad Khuzzaim Khan, Sidra Nazir, and Faisal Shamim
Surviving the storm: Insights into the pericardial injuries and roller coaster of multisystem trauma in bomb-blast victims, Nadeem Ahmad, Shahzeb Ali, Muhammad Ahmed, Naila Nadeem, Mallick Muhammad Zohaib Uddin, Hatem Eltaly, Muhammad Owais Rao, Faheemullah Khan, and Uffan Zafar
Sustainable development & the year of the nurse & midwife - 2020, Eunice Pallangyo, Allison Squires, Freida S. Chavez, DeAnne K. Hilfinger Messias, Georgia L. Narsavage, Daniel B. Oerther, and Shahirose Sadrudi Premji
Tailored education: Helping every student across the finish line, Erica L. Ausel, Anthony Brenneman, Susan Ely, Steve Garwood, Catherine Gathu, Mark Hernandez, Uzoma Ikonne, Kin Ly, Douglas McKell, and Akshata Naik
Taxing tobacco as a strategy to reduce consumption and increase public health benefits in Pakistan, Namra Aziz, Aysha Almas, Tariq Mahmood, Gerald S. Bloomfield, and Zainab Samad
Teaching and learning during the time of turbulence: faculty and residents perspective, Sadia Masood, Faisal Wasim Ismail, and Syedah Saira Bukhari
Tele-dermatology during crisis, comparison of patients' perspective between tele and onsite clinics, Sadia Masood, Unzela Ghulam, Safia Awan, Zoha Fazal, and Shaheen Naveed
Temporal trends in mortality related to stroke and atrial fibrillation in the United States: A 21-year retrospective analysis of CDC-WONDER database, Owais Ahmad, Hanzala Ahmed Farooqi, Isra Ahmed, Adeena Jamil, Rayyan Nabi, Irfan Ullah, Abdul Wali Khan, Raheel Ahmed, Mahboob Alam, Bernardo Cortese, and Mamas A. Mamas
Ten-year review of ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) in Tanzania: a single center retrospective review, Nadeem Kassam, Mohamed Varwani, Mzee Ngunga, Jeilan Mohamed, Mangaro Mabusi, James Orwa, Salim Surani, Robert Mvungi, and Nasiruddin Jamal
Tetrafocal bone lengthening by ilizarov frame application in a patient with segmental tibial bone loss: A case report, Yasir Mohib, Usman Ali, Fizzah Mariam, Muhammad Bilal Raza Slote, Ziad Ali, and Haroon Ur Rashid
The 2025 report of the Lancet Countdown to 2030 for women's, children's, and adolescents' health: tracking progress on health and nutrition, Agbessi Amouzou, Jennifer Requejo, N Akseer, S El Baz, E. Hazel, A. Maïga, M. Munos, Y. Tam, N. Walker, and Marleen Temmerman
The association between county-level social determinants of health and cardio-kidney-metabolic disease attributed all-cause mortality in the US: A cross sectional analysis, Antoinette Cotton, Pedro RVO Salerno, Salil V. Deo, Salim S. Virani, Khurram Nasir, Ian Neeland, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Naveed Sattar, Sadeer Al-Kindi, and Yakov E. Elgudin
The association between food production, food security, household consumer behaviour and waist-hip ratio amongst women in smallholder farming households in Kilifi County, Kenya, Rosebella Iseme, Eunice Muthoni, Roselyter Riang’a, Felix Agoi, Noveline Khatievi, James Orwa, Beatrice Karembo Karisa, Bibi Abdallah Bakari, Morris Ogero, Mwanamaka Mabruki, Cyprian Mostert, and Anthony Ngugi
The burden of cutaneous fungal infections in a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan, Najam -Us- Saher, Saadia Tabassum, Madiha Sajid, Yumna Khabir, and Aisha Faheem
The case for an international severity of illness scoring system, Alexander Tracy, Jorge Ibrain Figueira Salluh, Eirik Alnes Buanes, Dave A. Dongelmans, Stefano Finazz, Bharath Kumar Tirupakuzhi Vijayaraghavan, Nazir Lone, David Pilcher, Matti Reinikainen, and Wangari Siika
The challenge of improving outcomes after a myocardial infarction in Sub-Saharan Africa, Elijah Ogola and Jeilan Mohamed
The coverage, framing and audience interaction with climate change reporting: a case study of Nation.Africa’s stories, Lilys Wangari Njeru
The effects of tirzepatide on lipid profile: A aystematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Muhammad Umar Mahar, Omar Mahmud, Salaar Ahmed, Saleha Ahmed Qureshi, Wasila Gul Kakar, and Syeda Sadia Fatima
The epidemiology and impact of hypoxemia in Sub-Saharan Africa: prevalence, practices, and outcomes, Innocent Sulani, Lauren A. Onofrey, Letizia Trevisi, Abi Beane, J. Jason Brotherton, Jeanine Condo, Dingase Dula, E. Wes Ely, Carolyne Njoki, and Wangari Siika
The feasibility of pharmacokinetic-based dosing of hydroxyurea for children with sickle cell anaemia in Uganda : Baseline results of the alternative dosing and prevention of transfusions trial, Alexandra Power Hays, Ruth Namazzi, Min Dong, Caroline Kazinga, Charles Kato, Sadat Aliwuya, Kathryn McElhinney, Andrea L. Conroy, Adam Lane, and Robert Opoka
The Female Brain Health and Endocrine Research in Africa Study (FemBER-AFRICA): Identifying endocrinological, lifestyle, psychosocial and socio-cultural targets for Alzheimer’s disease prevention in women of African ancestry, Chinedu Momoh, Rachel Maina, Edna Bosire, Linda Khakali, Sarah Gregory, Karen Blackmon, Thomas Thesen, Samuel Gitau, Anne Njogu, Cynthia Smith, Sylvia Mbugua, Sheila Waa, Jasmit Shah, Kendi Muchungi, and Zul Merali
The impact of international agreements and government policies on collaborative management of environmental pollution and carbon emissions in the transportation sector, Bashir Adelodun, Chukwuemeka Kingsley John, Fidelis Odedishemi Ajibade, Temitope Fausat Ajibade, Pankaj Kumar, and Olaolu George Fadugba
The impact of layoffs on journalists who remain employed by media organisations in Kenya, Gloria Lihavi Aradi
The influence of orthodontist change on treatment duration and outcomes in patients treated with Clark's twin block appliance followed by non-extraction fixed mechanotherapy - a retrospective cohort study, Rizwan Khalil, Rashna Hoshang Sukhia, and Mubassar Fida
The last valley: A fictional story for environment, Hikmat Yar and Nida Ayaz
The lived experiences of Ugandan community health workers engaged in prevention of vertical transmission of HIV and a capacity-building intervention., Mocanu Victor, Brooks Hannah, Namasopo Sophie, Robert Opoka, and Hawkes Michael
The long last mile in global poliovirus eradication: What should Pakistan do?, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta
The Making of a Champion Leader: Insights from the Diploma in Educational Leadership and Management Program in Uganda, West Nile Region, Nipael Mrutu, Richard Anywar, and Kulwenza Rachael
The past, present and future of simulation-based medical education (SBME) in Pakistan: A short report, Sameer Ahmed Mallick and Selina Hasan
The potential impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors on cancer survival and recurrence: A systemic review and meta-analysis, Kaneez Fatima, Aayat Ellah, Mariam Adil, Michelle Ayub, Mujtaba Hyder, Areeba Nakhuda, Muhammad Uzair, Mehak Barolia, Naela Ashraf, and Ahmed Mustafa Rashid
The role of drama series in attracting and retaining audiences for Bukedde television., Akanyijuka Roggers
The role of helmet therapy in craniosynostosis: A systematic review, Fatima Suleman, Ayesha Sohail, Gohar Javed, and Syeda Sana Samar
The role of midwives in achieving the global sustainable development goals, Bakhtawar Muhammad Hanif Khowaja BK and Elizabeth K. Darling
The Swahili version of the CD-RISC 10 resilience scale: psychometric properties and factors associated with resilience among healthcare workers in Tanzania, Kevinson Mwangi, Sabina Odero, Gideon Mbithi, Rachel Odhiambo, Rosemary Stephen, Tumbwene Mwansisya, Eunice Pallangyo, Eunice Ndirangu, and Amina Abubakar
The unique ethnicity-specific aspects of burden, pathogenesis and management of prediabetes: Insights from Africa, Nancy Kunyiha, Rilwan Adan, Rosslyn Ngugi, Jacqueline Odhiambo, and Sairabanu Mohamedrashid Sokwalla
The unique ethnicity-specific aspects of burden, pathogenesis and management of prediabetes: Insights from Africa, Nancy Kunyiha, Rilwan Adan, Rosslyn Ngugi, Jacqueline Odhiambo, and Sairabanu Mohamedrashid Sokwalla
“They are perceived to be witches, and some are killed”: Community perceptions of elderly people living with dementia in Kilifi, Kenya, Andrew Aballa, Linda Khakali, Willie Njoroge, Lucy Kamau, Zul Merali, and Edna Bosire
“Time to Rebuild the HealthCare Workforce”: Addressing socio-cultural and psychological perspectives of men’s presence in nursing and midwifery, Sarmad Muhammad Soomar, Salima Farooq, Sarosh Tahar Khymani, and Nargis Asad
Toward resilient maternal, neonatal and child health care: A qualitative Study involving afghan refugee women in Pakistan, Yasir Shafiq, Ameer Muhammad, Kantesh Kumar, Zabin Wajid Ali, Saba Noor, Zamir Hussain Suhag, Rehman Tahir, Abdullah Jan, Luca Ragazzoni, Francesco Barone- Adesi, and Martina Valente
Transforming education: Case-based integrated learning development and implementation - a mixed methods study at a private medical college, Rahila Ali, Azam Afzal, Sara Shakil, Amber Shahmim Sultan, Shazia Babar, Javeria Rehman, Marib Ghulam Rasool Malik, Mohammad Shahzaib Qadir, Sadaf Khan, and Sana Saeed
Trauma and PTSD in East Africa: Key findings from the PTSD follow up of the neuro GAP- Psychosis case control study, Manasi Sharma, Rocky Stroud, Shaili Jha, Stella Gichuru, Joseph Kyebuzibwa, Hayden Mountcastle, Lydia Marshall, Karestan Koenen, Linnet Ongeri, and Lukoye Atwoli
Trend of representation of women in gastroenterology, hepatology, and endoscopy conferences in Asia, Jalpa Devi, Tanyaporn Chantarojanasiri, Raja Affendi Raja Ali, Ting Ting Chan, Amna Subhan Butt, and Rohan Raja
Trends in cardiovascular disease-related mortality in Texas, Muhammad Shariq Usman, Adeena Jamil, Zainali Chunawala, Mahboob Alam, Vijay Nambi, Layla A. Abushamat, Salim S. Virani, Khurram Nasir, Sachin Goel, and Sadeer Al Kindi
Tuberculous pleural effusion: An update, Sidra Kiran, Kauser Jabeen, and Muhammad Irfan
Uncommon discovery: infrasellar intrasphenoidal Rathke's cleft cyst, Kumail Khandwala, Usman Atique, Kiran Hilal, and Ayesha Nazeef
Understanding adolescent perinatal wellbeing in rural parts of Kenya: A qualitative study, Evaline Chepchirchir Langat, Marleen Temmerman, Margrette Hanselmann, Kethakie Lamahewa, Violet Naanyu, Mellan Lilumbi, and Tatiana Taylor Salisbury
Understanding progress and challenges in women's health and wellbeing in exemplar countries: A time-series study identifying positive outliers, Ira Martopullo, Paulo A. Neves, Sarah Baird, Mengjia Liang, Emily C. Keats, Alina Cherkas, Aditi Iyer, Emily Woolway, and Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta
Unlocking adolescent and youth health - Insights from adolescent youth-friendly services in Migori County, Kenya: A cross-sectional mixed-methods study, Lillian Njoki Nyaga and Eunice Muthoni
Unveiling pediatric neurosarcoidosis mimicking central nervous system tuberculosis: Diagnostic challenges, Mohammad Raza, Shahnaz Ibrahim, and Isbaah Tejani
Unveiling the clinical spectrum: Exploring the role of anti-β2glycoprotein-1 antibodies (anti-β2GPI) in antiphospholipid syndrome suspects, Muhammad Umer Naeem Effendi, Hafsa Majid, Bushra Moiz, Lena Jafri, Nawazish Zehra, and Aysha Habib Khan
Using Continuous Quality Improvement in Community-based Programming During Disasters: Lessons Learned from the 2015 Ebola Crisis in Sierra Leone, Cora Nally, Marleen Temmerman, Patrick Van de Voorde, Adama Koroma, and Mary Adam
Uterus didelphys bicollis bicolpos —A case report, Felix Oindi and Felix Nyagaka
Variations in medicare reimbursements among surgical oncologists who are US versus international medical graduates, Muhammad Muntazir Mehdi Khan, Abdullah Altaf, Mujtaba Khalil, Sidharth Iyer Iyer, Razeen Thamachack, Zayed Rashid, Timothy M. PawliK, and Abdul Hadi Shahid
Varicella zoster meningoencephalitis without exanthem: immunocompetent host, Shafaq Saleem and Hafiz Muhammad Motsim Tariq
Violence against healthcare workers in Kenya: A cross-sectional sub-analysis of the global vishwas study, Reena Shah, Jasmit Shah, Rakhtan K. Qasba, Ruman K. Qasba, Annastacia Mbithi, Eric Njenga, Akshat Banga, Rahul Kashyap, and Salim Surani
WAS 2024 Fall Series Push and Pull: Navigating Strains in Health Education, Douglas McKell, Akshata R. Naik, Erica Ausel, Anthony Brenneman, Susan Ely, Steve Garwood, Catherine Gathu, Mark Hernandez, Uzoma Ikonne, and Kin Ly
Wastewater metagenomics in Africa: opportunities and challenges, Stephen Kanyerezi, Fatma Zahra Guerfali, Abbas Abel Anzaku, Oluwasegun Adesina Babaleye, Tracey Calvert Joshua, Julien Alban Nguinkal, Oluwaseun Paul Amoo, Waqasuddin Khan, Iqra Saleh, and Muhammad Imran Nisar
"We feel ashamed to talk about it". Navigating mental health problems for women in rural Pakistan: An interplay of financial, sociocultural, and environmental factors, Seema Lasi, Gul Afshan, Javed Iqbal, and Laiba Ayub
What do they love? A study of digital media consumption by young university audiences in Uganda, Allan Chekwech
Whispers of resilience: A phenomenological exploration of maternal journeys with children affected by downs syndrome in Quetta, Baluchistan, Ambica Devi, Lubna Ansari Baig, Mehjabeen Musharaf, and Hira Tariq
WHO Classification of tumours: Evolution of a global resource in the molecular era, Jennelle C. Hodge, George J. Netto, Bharat Rekhi, Wendy A. Cooper, Michael Eden, Andrew S. Field, Vicky Goh, James G. Kench, Joseph D. Khoury, and Shahin Sayed
Whole exome-seq and RNA-seq data reveal unique neoantigen profiles in Kenyan breast cancer patients, Godfrey Wagutu, John Gitau, Kennedy Mwangi, Mary Murithi, Elias Melly, Alexandra R. Harris, Shahin Sayed, Stefan Ambs, and Francis Makokha
YAP1::KMT2A-rearranged sarcomas harbor a unique methylation profile and are distinct from sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma and low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma, Laura M. Warmke, Baptiste Ameline, Karen J. Fritchie, Carina A. Dehner, Abbas Agaimy, Nasir uddin, Markku M. Miettinen, John M. Gross, Judith J. Thangaiah, and John SA Chrisinger