Document Type

Case Report

Department

Paediatrics and Child Health (East Africa)

Abstract

Lissencephaly is a rare neuronal migration defect that results in a smooth cerebral surface, mental retardation, and seizures. It is diagnosed primarily by correlating clinical manifestations with MRI findings. We present a case of a 3-year-old girl with developmental delay and seizures. Her first seizure was at 14 months and MRI showed features of lissencephaly and subcortical band heterotopia. Lissencephaly is associated with gene mutations. Treatment focuses on antiseizure meds and physiotherapy to reduce seizures and improve motor skills. This case report highlights the importance of promptly diagnosing the LIS/SBH spectrum to enhance patient outcomes. Timely identification and treatment, such as physiotherapy, can significantly improve the quality of life, especially in resource-limited settings.

Publication (Name of Journal)

Radiology Case Reports

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.10.067

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License.

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