Date of Award

11-4-2024

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Nursing (MScN)

First Advisor

Dr. Rubina Barolia

Second Advisor

Ms. Laila Akber Cassum

Third Advisor

Ms. Naveen Nizar Ali

Department

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Pakistan

Abstract

Background: Mechanical ventilation, the most common urgent life support technique worldwide is regularly employed for various diseases, such as acute organ failure and scheduled surgery. Mechanically ventilated patients are subjected to physical, and psychological challenges in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit.
Purpose: This study aims to explore the experiences of mechanically ventilated patients and examine the recommendations healthcare providers should follow to promote understanding and provide high-quality care for mechanically ventilated patients.
Method: This study used a Qualitative Exploratory Descriptive Design using a purposive sampling technique. The data was collected at The Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi. A total of 12 patients participated in the research study after considering data saturation. Indepth, semi-structured interview was used to collect data and analyze using content analysis.
Finding(s): Altogether, 4 themes and 11 categories were drawn from the data. Four themes captured the patients’ experiences: (1) recalling challenges and memories during mechanical ventilation, (2) use of spirituality and faith in coping, (3) the impact of family support on patient outcomes, and (5) persistent recommendations for the healthcare staff.
Conclusion: According to the current study, patients in cardiac intensive care units who are mechanically ventilated confront psychological and physical discomfort. Besides treating pain, nurses should use specific strategies to reduce discomfort. It is recommended that there should be a communication tool to ensure interaction among patients and healthcare providers.

First Page

1

Last Page

109

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