Document Type
Article
Department
Anaesthesia; Emergency Medicine; Family Medicine; Department of Medicine; Gastroenterology; Internal Medicine; Paediatrics and Child Health; General Surgery; Neurosurgery
Abstract
Introduction: Job satisfaction is vital for the optimal functioning of medical practitioners. Herein, we report our experience of restructuring the internship program by identifying the gaps, developing, implementing strategies to overcome gaps and sharing the results of the pre-implementation and post-implementation audit, as an example for establishing a system for improving intern's work-based learning and satisfaction in a university hospital setting.
Methods: Using Kern's six-step instructional model, a prospective mixed-method study was conducted at Aga Khan University Hospital. In phase 1 (2013) gaps were identified by evaluating various aspects of the internship program. Strategies were developed and implemented to overcome the identified gaps. In phase 2 (2014-2016) the impact of these developmental strategies was assessed.
Results: A total of 65 interns, 30 residents, and 22 faculty members participated in phase I, while 71 interns participated in phase II. The reformation of orientation sessions, including practical exposure and content of sessions, opportunities to enhance hands-on experience and supervision in inpatient areas, operating rooms, supervision by fellows, supervision for hands-on procedures, career counseling, and mentorship, led to significant improvement in satisfaction. It was identified that the lack of hands-on opportunities can be overcome by surgical skills-based workshops. These reforms led to an overall rise in intern satisfaction (50% vs 75.4%, p=0.02).
Conclusion: Periodic restructuring of an existing program helps to improve the work-based learning experience and overall satisfaction among interns. This not only maximizes learning but also eases interns into their postgraduate life and workload subsequently enabling them to become more competent and well-rounded health practitioners.
Publication (Name of Journal)
Cureus
Recommended Citation
Butt, A.,
Shamim, M.,
Ali, M. A.,
Qamar, F. N.,
Khan, I. Q.,
Tariq, S.,
Hashmi, S. A.,
Hafeez, Q.,
Tariq, M.
(2021). Applying a mixed-method approach to improve on-the-job learning and job satisfaction in a cohort of interns at a university hospital. Cureus, 13(6), e15905.
Available at:
https://ecommons.aku.edu/pakistan_fhs_mc_med_gastroenterol/302
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Included in
Anesthesiology Commons, Emergency Medicine Commons, Family Medicine Commons, Gastroenterology Commons, Internal Medicine Commons, Medical Education Commons, Neurosurgery Commons, Pediatrics Commons, Surgery Commons
Comments
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